1 Definition
1.1 definisi
adakite iku sawijining penengah kanggo felsic rock vulkanik sing nduweni ciri geochemical saka magma kang wis ngandika bakal kawangun dening leleh sebagean saka basalt ngrubah sing subducted ngisor busur vulkanik
basalt punika rock igneous extrusive umum kawangun dening cooling kanthi cepet saka lahar basaltic kapapar ing utawa banget cedhak ing lumahing bumi
1.2 Sajarah
1.2.1 asal
adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
egypt
1.2.2 panemu
defant lan Drummond
George Agricola
1.3 Etimologi
saka adak, Kapuloan Aleutian
saka pungkasan basaltes latin (varian saka basanites), watu banget hard, kang diimpor saka basanites greek kuna
1.4 kelas
1.4.1 sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
1.5 kulawarga
1.5.1 group
1.6 kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
2 Tekstur
2.1 tektur
porphyritic
glassy, massive, porphyritic, scoriaceous, vesicular
2.2 werna
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
ireng, coklat, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng
2.3 pangopènan
2.4 kekiatan
2.4.1 banyu tahan
2.4.2 ngeruk tahan
2.4.3 rereged tahan
2.4.4 angin tahan
2.4.5 asam tahan
2.5 katon
kurang lan alus
kurang lan alus
3 Kagunaane
3.1 arsitektur
3.1.1 Efesus interior
aggregates hiasan, kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
kothak lantai, homes, Hotel, pawon
3.1.2 Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, bangunan kantor
minangka watu bangunan, mapeng watu, Taman hiasan, bangunan kantor
3.1.3 Efesus arsitektur liyane
whetstones
curbing, whetstones
3.2 industri
3.2.1 industri construction
minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alur trek ballast, roadstone
arrowheads, minangka watu ukuran, cobblestones, alat nglereni, alur trek ballast, roadstone
3.2.2 industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
3.3 Efesus jaman
monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, monumen
3.4 Panggunaan sanès
3.4.1 komersial
tablet commemorative, Pottery, digunakake ing akuarium
reservoir lenga lan gas, tablet commemorative, nggawe kriya, digunakake ing akuarium
4 Jinis
4.1 jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
basalt alkalin, boninite, basalt alumina dhuwur, agêng segara Pegunungan basalt (morb), basalt tholeiitic, basaltic trachyandesite, mugearite lan shoshonite
4.2 fitur
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, tuan rumah rock kanggo diamond, rock grained banget nggoleki
tahan struktural dhuwur marang erosi lan iklim, rock grained banget nggoleki
4.3 pinunjul arkeologi
4.3.1 monumen
4.3.2 monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
pulo Paskah ing segitiga Polinesia, pacific segara, Gateway of India ana ing Mumbai, India, gol Gumbaz ing karnataka, india
4.3.3 reca
4.3.4 patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
data ora kasedhiya
4.3.5 Pictographs
4.3.6 petroglyphs
4.3.7 figurines
4.4 fosil
5 Tatanan
5.1 tatanan
rocks adakite sing kawangun nalika cairan hydrous sing dirilis saka mineral sing break mudhun ing basalt metamorfosis, lan munggah menyang lapisan, banjur padha salat leleh sebagean.
basalt formulir nalika lahar tekan lumahing bumi near vulkanik. suhu lava iku antarane 1100 1250 ° c nalika nemu menyang permukaan.
5.2 komposisi
5.2.1 isi Mineral
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
olivine, plagioclase, pyroxene
5.2.2 senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, MgO, silikon dioksida
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
5.3 transformasi
5.3.1 metamorphism
5.3.2 jinis metamorphism
metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
kontak metamorphism
5.3.3 cuaca
5.3.4 jinis udan
udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi
5.3.5 erosi
5.3.6 jinis erosi
erosi gisik, erosi segara, banyu erosi
ora kasedhiya
6 Properties
6.1 fisik
6.1.1 atose
6.1.2 ukuran gandum
nggoleki grained medium
grained nggoleki
6.1.3 rengat
6.1.4 tilas
bluish ireng
putih kanggo werna abu-abu
6.1.5 porosity
kurang keropos
kurang keropos
6.1.6 luster
grainy, mutiyara lan vitreous
ora kasedhiya
6.1.7 kekuatan compressive
ora Sumadhiya37.40 n / mm 2
0.15
450
6.1.8 cleavage
ora kasedhiya
ora kasedhiya
6.1.9 kateguhan
6.1.10 tartamtu gravitasi
6.1.11 transparan
6.1.12 Kapadhetan
ora Sumadhiya2.9-3.1 g / cm 3
0
1400
6.2 situs termal
6.2.1 kapasitas panas tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.84 kj / kg k
0.14
3.2
6.2.2 resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
7 Cadangan
7.1 celengan ing bawana wétan
7.1.1 asia
India, Russia
India, Russia
7.1.2 africa
Ethiopia, Somalia, South Africa
South Africa
7.1.3 europe
7.1.4 wong
durung ketemu
durung ketemu
7.2 celengan ing bawana kulon
7.2.1 lor amerika
7.2.2 kidul amerika
7.3 celengan ing Oseania bawana
7.3.1 australia
Not Yet Found
Not Yet Found