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What is Wackestone?



Definition

Definition
A carbonate rock which is matrix supported and contains over 10% allochems in a carbonate mud matrix.

History

Origin
-

Discoverer
Unknown

Etymology
From the English mud and stone, from low German mudde and stainaz

Class
Sedimentary Rocks

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock

Family

Group
-

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture
Clastic

Color
Black, Blue, Brown, Green, Grey, Orange, Red, White, Yellow

Maintenance
Less

Durability
Durable

Water Resistant
Yes

Scratch Resistant
Yes

Stain Resistant
No

Wind Resistant
No

Acid Resistant
No

Appearance
Rough and Dull

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses
As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Roof Tiles

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry
Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar

Medical Industry
-

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Sculpture

Other Uses

Commercial Uses
Cemetery Markers, Pottery

Types

Types
Marl, Shale and Argillite

Features
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, Smooth to touch, Very fine grained rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments
-

Famous Monuments
-

Sculpture
-

Famous Sculptures
-

Pictographs
-

Petroglyphs
-

Figurines
-

Fossils
Present

Formation

Formation
Wackestone is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles settle down and are then compacted due to high temperature and pressure hence forming Wackestone.

Composition

Mineral Content
Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyrite, Quartz

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, Silicon Dioxide

Transformation

Metamorphism
No

Types of Metamorphism
-

Weathering
Yes

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering

Erosion
Yes

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness
2-3

Grain Size
Very fine-grained

Fracture
Conchoidal

Streak
White

Porosity
Highly Porous

Luster
Dull

Compressive Strength
225.00 N/mm2 8

Cleavage
Perfect

Toughness
2.6

Specific Gravity
2.2-2.8

Transparency
Opaque

Density
2.4-2.8 g/cm3

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity
0.39 kJ/Kg K 30

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia
Bangladesh, China, India, Russia

Africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania

Europe
Austria, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Romania, Scotland, Spain, Switzerland

Others
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America
USA

South America
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia

Summary >>
<< Reserves

Sedimentary Rocks

Learn more about Properties of Wackestone

What is Wackestone? In this section, we will learn more about properties of Wackestone i.e. physical and thermal properties. Physical properties of Wackestone include Color, Streak, Hardness, Structure, Cleavage, Fracture, Luster, Specific Gravity etc. The strength of Wackestone is 225.00 N/mm2. Streak of Wackestone is white while its cleavage is perfect. Luster of Wackestone is dull and its fracture is conchoidal. Wackestone is opaque in nature. Know all about Wackestone, What is Wackestone, its composition, features, facts and reserves in next sections.

Know about Composition of Wackestone

What is Wackestone composed of? Get to know about composition of Wackestone here. Wackestone definition gives information about the Formation of Wackestone and its composition.The composition of Wackestone can be further divided into mineral and compound content. The mineral content of Wackestone rock includes Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyrite, Quartz and The compound content of Wackestone rock includes Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, Silicon Dioxide. Almost all rocks undergo transformation process. Know all about Wackestone rock in next section.

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