Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed mostly of calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of calcium carbonate
From lime and stone in late 14th Century
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Beige, Black, Blue, Brown, Cream, Gold, Green, Grey, Light Green, Light Grey, Linen, Pink, Red, Rust, Silver, White, Yellow
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings
Cement Manufacture, Cobblestones, for Road Aggregate, Production of Glass and Ceramics, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar, Roadstone, Source of calcium
In Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry, Medicines and Cosmetics
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Animal feed filler, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Paper Industry, Raw material for manufacture of quicklime, slaked lime, Soil Conditioner, Used in aquariums, Whiting material in toothpaste, paint and paper
Chalk, Coquina, Fossiliferous Limestone, Lithographic Limestone, Oolitic Limestone, Travertine, Tufa
Host Rock for Lead, Stalactites and stalagmites are formed from this rock, Zinc and Copper Deposits
Archaeological Significance
Acropolis of Athens in Greece, Agia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey, Al Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, Angkor Wat in Cambodia, Big Ben in London, Charminar in Hyderabad, India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus in Maharashtra, India, Chichen Itza in Mexico, Empire State Building in New York, Khajuraho Temples, India, Kremlin in Moscow, Louvre in Paris, France, Neuschwanstein in Bavaria, Potala Palace in Lahasa, Tibet, Wailing Wall in Jerusalem
Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra, India, Elephanta Caves in Maharashtra, India
Limestone is a sedimentary rock which is mainly made up of calcium carbonate.
Calcite, Chert, Clay, Dolomite, Quartz, Sand, Silt
Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, MgO
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion
Deposits in Eastern Continents
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Deposits in Western Continents
Deposits in Oceania Continent
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula
Learn more about Properties of Limestone
What is Limestone? In this section, we will learn more about properties of Limestone i.e. physical and thermal properties. Physical properties of Limestone include Color, Streak, Hardness, Structure, Cleavage, Fracture, Luster, Specific Gravity etc. The strength of Limestone is 115.00 N/mm2. Streak of Limestone is white while its cleavage is . Luster of Limestone is dull to pearly and its fracture is splintery. Limestone is opaque in nature. Know all about Limestone, What is Limestone, its composition, features, facts and reserves in next sections.
Know about Composition of Limestone
What is Limestone composed of? Get to know about composition of Limestone here. Limestone definition gives information about the Formation of Limestone and its composition.The composition of Limestone can be further divided into mineral and compound content. The mineral content of Limestone rock includes Calcite, Chert, Clay, Dolomite, Quartz, Sand, Silt and The compound content of Limestone rock includes Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, MgO. Almost all rocks undergo transformation process. Know all about Limestone rock in next section.