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Definition

Definition
Granophyre is a type of granitic rock which consists of intergrown feldspar and quartz crystals in a medium to fine grained groundmass

History

Origin
-

Discoverer
Unknown

Etymology
From German Granophyr, from Granit granite + Porphyr

Class
Igneous Rocks

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock

Family

Group
Volcanic

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture
Granophyric

Color
Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White

Maintenance
More

Durability
Durable

Water Resistant
Yes

Scratch Resistant
Yes

Stain Resistant
Yes

Wind Resistant
Yes

Acid Resistant
No

Appearance
Veined or Pebbled

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Flooring, Homes, Hotels, Interior Decoration, Kitchens, Stair Treads

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Bridges, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone

Other Architectural Uses
-

Industry

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone

Medical Industry
-

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines

Other Uses

Commercial Uses
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Tombstones

Types

Types
Intermediate intrusive rock

Features
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments
-

Famous Monuments
-

Sculpture
-

Famous Sculptures
-

Pictographs
-

Petroglyphs
-

Figurines
-

Fossils
Absent

Formation

Formation
Granophyre is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.

Composition

Mineral Content
Hornblade, Orthoclase, Plagioclase, Quartz

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide

Transformation

Metamorphism
Yes

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism

Weathering
Yes

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering

Erosion
Yes

Types of Erosion
Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness
6-7

Grain Size
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained

Fracture
-

Streak
White

Porosity
Less Porous

Luster
Dull to Grainy with Sporadic parts Pearly and Vitreous

Compressive Strength
175.00 N/mm2 20

Cleavage
-

Toughness
-

Specific Gravity
2.6-2.7

Transparency
Opaque

Density
2.6-2.8 g/cm3

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity
0.79 kJ/Kg K 17

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam

Africa
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa

Europe
Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sardinia, Spain, Switzerland, The Czech Republic

Others
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America
Canada, USA

South America
-

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia
-

Summary >>
<< Reserves

Igneous Rocks

Learn more about Properties of Granophyre

What is Granophyre? In this section, we will learn more about properties of Granophyre i.e. physical and thermal properties. Physical properties of Granophyre include Color, Streak, Hardness, Structure, Cleavage, Fracture, Luster, Specific Gravity etc. The strength of Granophyre is 175.00 N/mm2. Streak of Granophyre is white while its cleavage is . Luster of Granophyre is dull to grainy with sporadic parts pearly and vitreous and its fracture is . Granophyre is opaque in nature. Know all about Granophyre, What is Granophyre, its composition, features, facts and reserves in next sections.

Know about Composition of Granophyre

What is Granophyre composed of? Get to know about composition of Granophyre here. Granophyre definition gives information about the Formation of Granophyre and its composition.The composition of Granophyre can be further divided into mineral and compound content. The mineral content of Granophyre rock includes Hornblade, Orthoclase, Plagioclase, Quartz and The compound content of Granophyre rock includes Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide. Almost all rocks undergo transformation process. Know all about Granophyre rock in next section.

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