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What is Diamictite?



Definition

Definition
Diamictite is a sedimentary rock that consists of non-sorted to poorly sorted terrigenous sediment containing particles that range in size from clay to boulders, suspended in a matrix of mudstone or sandstone

History

Origin
Southern Mongolia

Discoverer
Unknown

Etymology
From Greek dia through and meiktós or mixed

Class
Sedimentary Rocks

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock

Family

Group
-

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture
Clastic

Color
Brown, Buff

Maintenance
Less

Durability
Durable

Water Resistant
No

Scratch Resistant
No

Stain Resistant
No

Wind Resistant
No

Acid Resistant
No

Appearance
Banded

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, Paving Stone

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Landscaping, Roadstone

Medical Industry
-

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts

Other Uses

Commercial Uses
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Production of Lime

Types

Types
Bedded Diamictite and Laminated Diamictite

Features
Host Rock for Lead, Is one of the oldest rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments
-

Famous Monuments
-

Sculpture
-

Famous Sculptures
-

Pictographs
-

Petroglyphs
-

Figurines
-

Fossils
Present

Formation

Formation
Diamictite is unevenly sorted terrigenous, non-calcareous sedimentary rock which forms due to weathering of mudstone and sandstone.

Composition

Mineral Content
Calcite, Clay, Feldspar, Micas, Quartz

Compound Content
-

Transformation

Metamorphism
No

Types of Metamorphism
-

Weathering
Yes

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering

Erosion
Yes

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness
2-3

Grain Size
Coarse Grained

Fracture
Conchoidal to Uneven

Streak
Light to dark brown

Porosity
Highly Porous

Luster
Grainy, Pearly and Vitreous

Compressive Strength
-

Cleavage
-

Toughness
-

Specific Gravity
4.3-5.0

Transparency
Opaque

Density
2.2-2.35 g/cm3

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity
0.75 kJ/Kg K 20

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia

Africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa

Europe
Austria, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom

Others
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America
Canada, USA

South America
Brazil, Venezuela

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand

Summary >>
<< Reserves

Sedimentary Rocks

Learn more about Properties of Diamictite

What is Diamictite? In this section, we will learn more about properties of Diamictite i.e. physical and thermal properties. Physical properties of Diamictite include Color, Streak, Hardness, Structure, Cleavage, Fracture, Luster, Specific Gravity etc. The strength of Diamictite is -. Streak of Diamictite is light to dark brown while its cleavage is . Luster of Diamictite is grainy, pearly and vitreous and its fracture is conchoidal to uneven. Diamictite is opaque in nature. Know all about Diamictite, What is Diamictite, its composition, features, facts and reserves in next sections.

Know about Composition of Diamictite

What is Diamictite composed of? Get to know about composition of Diamictite here. Diamictite definition gives information about the Formation of Diamictite and its composition.The composition of Diamictite can be further divided into mineral and compound content. The mineral content of Diamictite rock includes Calcite, Clay, Feldspar, Micas, Quartz and The compound content of Diamictite rock includes . Almost all rocks undergo transformation process. Know all about Diamictite rock in next section.

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