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Vogesite vs Taconite


Taconite vs Vogesite


Definition

Definition
Vogesite is a porphyritic alkaline igneous rock and is a variety of Lamprophyre which is dominated by essential amphibole, usually hornblende, and potassic feldspar  
Taconite is a low-grade iron ore which belongs to sedimentary rock and containing about 27% iron and 51% silica  

History
  
  

Origin
-  
Western Australia, Minnesota  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Newton Horace Winchell  

Etymology
From the variety of Lamprophyre Greek lampros bright and shining + porphureos purple  
From the name of Taconic Mountains in New England  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Sedimentary Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Plutonic  
-  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Porphyritic  
Banded, Trellis  

Color
Black, Bluish - Grey, Brown, Dark Greenish - Grey, Green, Grey  
Red, Reddish Brown  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
Yes  
No  

Appearance
Dull, Banded and Foilated  
Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  
As Building Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
As Dimension Stone, Used for flooring, stair treads, borders and window sills.  

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  
Artifacts  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Production of Lime, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
As a touchstone, Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork  

Types

Types
Minette, Alnoite, Camptonite, Monchiquite, Fourchite, Vogesite, Appinite and Spessartite  
Iron formation  

Features
Always found as volcanic pipes over deep continental crust, Host rock for Diamond, Is one of the oldest rock, Surfaces are often shiny  
Is one of the oldest rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Present  

Formation

Formation
Vogesite formation takes place deep beneath the Earth’s surface at around 150 to 450 kilometres, and are erupted rapidly and violently.  
Taconite is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. When the river reaches a lake or sea, its load of transported rocks settles or deposits at the bottom of sea or lake.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Amphibole, Carbonate, Garnet, Micas, Olivine, Phlogopite, Pyroxene  
Hematite, Magnetite, Quartz  

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  
Fe, Iron(III) Oxide, Silicon Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  
Biological Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
5-6  
5.5-6  

Grain Size
Fine to Coarse Grained  
Large and Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven, Splintery or Conchoidal  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Very Less Porous  
Highly Porous  

Luster
Subvitreous to Dull  
Earthy  

Compressive Strength
180.00 N/mm2  
18
190.00 N/mm2  
15

Cleavage
Conchoidal  
-  

Toughness
-  
1.5  

Specific Gravity
2.86-2.87  
5-5.3  

Transparency
Translucent to Opaque  
Translucent to Opaque  

Density
2.95-2.96 g/cm3  
-9999 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.84 kJ/Kg K  
15
3.20 kJ/Kg K  
1

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
Russia  
China, India, Iran, Iraq, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam  

Africa
Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Ethiopia, South Africa  
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania  

Europe
England, Hungary, Iceland, United Kingdom  
Austria, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom  

Others
Antarctica, Greenland  
Greenland, Mid-Atlantic Ridge  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, Mexico, USA  
Canada, Mexico, USA  

South America
Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador  
Bolivia, Brazil  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia  
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia  

Definition >>
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Vogesite vs Taconite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Vogesite and Taconite Reserves. Vogesite is a porphyritic alkaline igneous rock and is a variety of Lamprophyre which is dominated by essential amphibole, usually hornblende, and potassic feldspar. Taconite is a low-grade iron ore which belongs to sedimentary rock and containing about 27% iron and 51% silica. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Vogesite vs Taconite information and Vogesite vs Taconite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Vogesite vs Taconite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Vogesite vs Taconite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Vogesite and Properties of Taconite. Learn more about Vogesite vs Taconite in the next section. The interior uses of Vogesite include Decorative aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Taconite include Decorative aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Vogesite and Taconite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Vogesite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories and that of Taconite include As dimension stone, Used for flooring, stair treads, borders and window sills..

More about Vogesite and Taconite

Here you can know more about Vogesite and Taconite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Vogesite and Taconite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Vogesite includes Amphibole, Carbonate, Garnet, Micas, Olivine, Phlogopite, Pyroxene and mineral content of Taconite includes Hematite, Magnetite, Quartz. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Vogesite vs Taconite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Vogesite is available in black, bluish - grey, brown, dark greenish - grey, green, grey colors whereas, Taconite is available in red, reddish brown colors. Appearance of Vogesite is Dull, Banded and Foilated and that of Taconite is Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny. Properties of rock is another aspect for Vogesite vs Taconite. The hardness of Vogesite is 5-6 and that of Taconite is 5.5-6. The types of Vogesite are Minette, Alnoite, Camptonite, Monchiquite, Fourchite, Vogesite, Appinite and Spessartite whereas types of Taconite are Iron formation. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Vogesite and Taconite is white. The specific heat capacity of Vogesite is 0.84 kJ/Kg K and that of Taconite is 3.20 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Vogesite is heat resistant, impact resistant whereas Taconite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant.

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