Definition
A sedimentary rock, deposit of a submarine turbidity currents and are composed of layered particles
  
Pantellerite is a peralkaline rhyolite. It has a higher iron and lower aluminium composition than comendite
  
History
  
  
Origin
European Foreland Basins
  
Strait of sicily
  
Discoverer
Arnold H. Bouma
  
Unknown
  
Etymology
From Medieval Latin turbiditas, from Latin turbidus (turbid). Turbidity current is from 1939
  
From Pantelleria, a volcanic island in the Strait of Sicily
  
Class
Sedimentary Rocks
  
Igneous Rocks
  
Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock
  
Durable Rock, Hard Rock
  
Family
  
  
Group
Not Applicable
  
Volcanic
  
Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
  
Texture
Mud-rich, Sandy
  
Eutaxitic
  
Color
Black, Brown, Colourless, Green, Grey, Pink
  
Dark Greenish - Grey
  
Maintenance
Less
  
Less
  
Durability
Durable
  
Durable
  
Water Resistant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Scratch Resistant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Stain Resistant
No
  
Yes
  
Wind Resistant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Acid Resistant
No
  
Yes
  
Appearance
Dull and Banded
  
Layered and Foliated
  
Architecture
  
  
Interior Uses
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration
  
Not Yet Used
  
Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration
  
Not Yet Used
  
Other Architectural Uses
Curbing
  
Not Yet Used
  
Industry
  
  
Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement
  
NA
  
Medical Industry
Not Yet Used
  
Not Yet Used
  
Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture
  
Artifacts, Sculpture
  
Other Uses
  
  
Commercial Uses
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork
  
Creating Artwork
  
Types
Not Available
  
Pantelleritic Ignimbrite
  
Features
High silica content, Host Rock for Lead
  
High Fe content
  
Archaeological Significance
  
  
Monuments
Used
  
Not Yet Used
  
Famous Monuments
Data Not Available
  
Not Applicable
  
Sculpture
Used
  
Not Yet Used
  
Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available
  
Not Applicable
  
Pictographs
Used
  
Not Used
  
Petroglyphs
Used
  
Not Used
  
Figurines
Used
  
Not Yet Used
  
Fossils
Present
  
Absent
  
Formation
Turbidite is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock as it flows. These particles then settle down and are subjected to high temperature and pressures hence forming Turbidite.
  
Pantellerite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.
  
Composition
  
  
Mineral Content
Coesite, Quartz, Sand
  
Amphibole, Feldspar, Ilmenite
  
Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO
  
Al, Fe
  
Transformation
  
  
Metamorphism
No
  
Yes
  
Types of Metamorphism
Not Applicable
  
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism
  
Weathering
Yes
  
Yes
  
Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering
  
Erosion
Yes
  
Yes
  
Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
  
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
  
Physical Properties
  
  
Hardness
3
  
6-7
  
Grain Size
Fine to Coarse Grained
  
Fine Grained
  
Fracture
Splintery
  
Sub-conchoidal
  
Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey
  
Unknown
  
Porosity
Very Less Porous
  
Less Porous
  
Luster
Metallic
  
Earthy
  
Compressive Strength
200.00 N/mm
2
  
10
Not Available
  
Cleavage
Disjunctive
  
Conchoidal
  
Toughness
2.4
  
2
  
Specific Gravity
2.46-2.73
  
Not Available
  
Transparency
Opaque
  
Translucent to Opaque
  
Density
1.6-2.5 g/cm3
  
Not Available
  
Thermal Properties
  
  
Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K
  
10
Not Available
  
Resistance
Heat Resistant
  
Heat Resistant
  
Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  
Asia
Not Yet Found
  
China, India
  
Africa
Western Africa
  
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria
  
Europe
Austria, Belarus, Romania, Switzerland, United Kingdom
  
Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom
  
Others
Not Yet Found
  
Not Yet Found
  
Deposits in Western Continents
  
  
North America
Canada, USA
  
Canada, USA
  
South America
Brazil, Colombia
  
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador
  
Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  
Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia
  
Central Australia, Queensland, Western Australia