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Talc carbonate
Talc carbonate

Travertine
Travertine



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Talc carbonate
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Travertine

Talc carbonate vs Travertine

Definition

Definition

Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.
Travertine is a mineral consisting of layered calcium carbonate formed by deposition from spring waters

History

Origin

China, USA, Middle east
Italy

Discoverer

Unknown
Marcus Vitruvius Pollio

Etymology

From medieval Latin, talcum
From Italian travertino a kind of building stone, from Tiburs, adjective from Tibur (Tivoli), in Italy

Class

Metamorphic Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

-
-

Other Categories

Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Very Soft
Banded

Color

Grey, White
Beige, Black, Blue, Brown, Grey, Red, White, Yellow

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Soft
Fibrous

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

Garden Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings

Other Architectural Uses

Powder
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

Source of calcium
As Dimension Stone, Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar

Medical Industry

Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Manufacturing of baby powder
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry, Paper Industry, Pottery

Types

Types

Sedimentary rock
Thermal Travertine and Tufa

Features

Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead
Stalactites and stalagmites are formed from this rock, Surfaces are often shiny, Very fine grained rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
Colosseum in Rome, Italy, Sacré Coeur in Paris, France, Trevi Fountain in Rome, Italy

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Absent
Present

Formation

Formation

Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
Travertine is a type of sedimentary rock formed when a river carries or transports pieces of broken rock which then undergo sedimentation. They are then subjected to high temperature and pressure hence forming travertine rock.

Composition

Mineral Content

Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium
Calcite, Clay, Feldspar, Micas, Quartz

Compound Content

CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO
Ca, NaCl, CaO, Oxygen

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism
-

Weathering

Types of Weathering

-
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering

Erosion

Types of Erosion

-
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

1-23-4
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Fine Grained
Fine Grained

Fracture

Flat
Splintery

Streak

White
White

Porosity

Less Porous
Highly Porous

Luster

Pearly
Dull to Pearly

Compressive Strength

250.00 N/mm280.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

Perfect
-

Toughness

1
1

Specific Gravity

2.861.68
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Translucent
Opaque

Density

2.8-2.9 g/cm32.71 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.92 kJ/Kg K1.09 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant
Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

-
China, Russia

Africa

Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa
-

Europe

England
Austria, Italy, Portugal, United Kingdom

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada, USA
Canada, USA

South America

Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay
Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia
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Talc carbonate vs Travertine Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Talc carbonate and Travertine Reserves. Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.. Travertine is a mineral consisting of layered calcium carbonate formed by deposition from spring waters. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Talc carbonate vs Travertine information and Talc carbonate vs Travertine characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Talc carbonate vs Travertine Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Talc carbonate vs Travertine characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Talc carbonate and Properties of Travertine. Learn more about Talc carbonate vs Travertine in the next section. The interior uses of Talc carbonate include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Travertine include Decorative aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Talc carbonate and Travertine, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Talc carbonate in construction industry include Source of calcium and that of Travertine include As dimension stone, Building houses or walls, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar.

More about Talc carbonate and Travertine

Here you can know more about Talc carbonate and Travertine. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Talc carbonate and Travertine consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Talc carbonate includes Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium and mineral content of Travertine includes Calcite, Clay, Feldspar, Micas, Quartz. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Talc carbonate vs Travertine, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Talc carbonate is available in grey, white colors whereas, Travertine is available in beige, black, blue, brown, grey, red, white, yellow colors. Appearance of Talc carbonate is Soft and that of Travertine is Fibrous. Properties of rock is another aspect for Talc carbonate vs Travertine. The hardness of Talc carbonate is 1-2 and that of Travertine is 3-4. The types of Talc carbonate are Sedimentary rock whereas types of Travertine are Thermal Travertine and Tufa. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Talc carbonate and Travertine is white. The specific heat capacity of Talc carbonate is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Travertine is 1.09 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Talc carbonate is heat resistant, wear resistant whereas Travertine is impact resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant.