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Talc carbonate
Talc carbonate

Chalk
Chalk



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Talc carbonate
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Chalk

Talc carbonate vs Chalk

Definition

Definition

Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.
Chalk is a soft, white, powdery limestone consisting mainly of fossil shells of foraminifers

History

Origin

China, USA, Middle east
-

Discoverer

Unknown
Unknown

Etymology

From medieval Latin, talcum
From old English cealc chalk, lime, plaster; pebble, from Greek khalix small pebble, in English transferred to the opaque, white, soft limestone

Class

Metamorphic Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Soft Rock

Family

Group

-
-

Other Categories

Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Very Soft
Clastic or Non-Clastic

Color

Grey, White
Grey, White, Yellow

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Soft
Soft

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

Garden Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration

Other Architectural Uses

Powder
Powder

Industry

Construction Industry

Source of calcium
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, raw material for manufacture of quicklime and slaked lime, Source of calcium

Medical Industry

Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Manufacturing of baby powder
Alumina Refineries, Creating Artwork, Drawing on blackboards, Gymnasts, athletes and mountain climbers use for grip, In aquifers, Paper Industry, Production of Lime, Raw material for manufacture of quicklime, slaked lime, Soil Conditioner, Whiting, Whiting material in toothpaste, paint and paper

Types

Types

Sedimentary rock
Chalk Marl and Marl

Features

Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead
Clasts are smooth to touch, Is one of the oldest rock, Smooth to touch, Very fine grained rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Absent
Present

Formation

Formation

Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
Chalk is formed from lime mud, which accumulates on the sea floor which is then transformed into rock by geological processes.

Composition

Mineral Content

Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium
Calcite, Clay, Clay Minerals, Quartz, Sand

Compound Content

CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO
Ca, NaCl, CaO

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism
-

Weathering

Types of Weathering

-
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering

Erosion

Types of Erosion

-
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

1-21
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Fine Grained
Very fine-grained

Fracture

Flat
-

Streak

White
White

Porosity

Less Porous
Highly Porous

Luster

Pearly
Dull

Compressive Strength

250.00 N/mm25.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

Perfect
-

Toughness

1
1

Specific Gravity

2.862.3-2.4
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Translucent
Opaque

Density

2.8-2.9 g/cm32.49-2.50 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.92 kJ/Kg K0.90 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant
Heat Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

-
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam

Africa

Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Europe

England
England, France, Germany, Spain, United Kingdom

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada, USA
Canada, USA

South America

Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay
Colombia

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula

Talc carbonate vs Chalk Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Talc carbonate and Chalk Reserves. Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.. Chalk is a soft, white, powdery limestone consisting mainly of fossil shells of foraminifers. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Talc carbonate vs Chalk information and Talc carbonate vs Chalk characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Talc carbonate vs Chalk Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Talc carbonate vs Chalk characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Talc carbonate and Properties of Chalk. Learn more about Talc carbonate vs Chalk in the next section. The interior uses of Talc carbonate include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Chalk include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Talc carbonate and Chalk, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Talc carbonate in construction industry include Source of calcium and that of Chalk include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Raw material for manufacture of quicklime and slaked lime, Source of calcium.

More about Talc carbonate and Chalk

Here you can know more about Talc carbonate and Chalk. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Talc carbonate and Chalk consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Talc carbonate includes Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium and mineral content of Chalk includes Calcite, Clay, Clay Minerals, Quartz, Sand. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Talc carbonate vs Chalk, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Talc carbonate is available in grey, white colors whereas, Chalk is available in grey, white, yellow colors. Appearance of Talc carbonate is Soft and that of Chalk is Soft. Properties of rock is another aspect for Talc carbonate vs Chalk. The hardness of Talc carbonate is 1-2 and that of Chalk is 1. The types of Talc carbonate are Sedimentary rock whereas types of Chalk are Chalk Marl and Marl. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Talc carbonate and Chalk is white. The specific heat capacity of Talc carbonate is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Chalk is 0.90 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Talc carbonate is heat resistant, wear resistant whereas Chalk is heat resistant.