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Talc carbonate and Hyaloclastite 


Hyaloclastite  and Talc carbonate


Definition

Definition
Talc carbonate is nothing but a rock sequence or a mineral composition found in metamorphic ultramafic rocks.   
Hyaloclastite is an aggregate of fine, glassy debris formed by the sudden contact of hot, coherent magma and cold water or water-saturated sediment   

History
  
  

Origin
China, USA, Middle east   
Unknown   

Discoverer
Unknown   
Unknown   

Etymology
From medieval Latin, talcum   
From hyalo +‎ -ite   

Class
Metamorphic Rocks   
Igneous Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   
Durable Rock, Soft Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Not Applicable   
Volcanic   

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture

Texture
Very Soft   
Pyroclastic   

Color
Colourless, Grey, White   
Brown, Grey, Yellow   

Maintenance
Less   
More   

Durability
Durable   
Durable   

Water Resistant
Yes   
No   

Scratch Resistant
Yes   
No   

Stain Resistant
No   
No   

Wind Resistant
No   
No   

Acid Resistant
No   
No   

Appearance
Soft   
Dull   

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration   

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration   
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings   

Other Architectural Uses
Powder   
Curbing   

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
Source of calcium   
Building houses or walls, Construction Aggregate   

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium   
Not Yet Used   

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines   
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture   

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Manufacturing of baby powder   
Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork   

Types

Types
Not Available   
Welded tuff, Rhyolitic tuff, Basaltic tuff, Trachyte tuff and Andesitic tuff.   

Features
Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Host Rock for Lead   
Always found as volcanic pipes over deep continental crust   

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Used   
Used   

Famous Monuments
Data Not Available   
Data Not Available   

Sculpture
Used   
Used   

Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available   
Data Not Available   

Pictographs
Used   
Used   

Petroglyphs
Not Used   
Used   

Figurines
Used   
Used   

Fossils
Absent   
Absent   

Formation

Formation
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Talc Carbonate is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.   
Hyaloclastite is a type of Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of lava or magma.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Carbonate, Chlorite, Magnesium   
Calcite, Chlorite   

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO   
Hydrogen Sulfide, Sulfur Dioxide   

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes   
Yes   

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism   
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism   

Weathering
No   
Yes   

Types of Weathering
Not Applicable   
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering   

Erosion
No   
Yes   

Types of Erosion
Not Applicable   
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion   

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
1-2   
1-2   

Grain Size
Fine Grained   
Fine Grained   

Fracture
Flat   
Not Available   

Streak
White   
Colorless   

Porosity
Less Porous   
Highly Porous   

Luster
Pearly   
Dull and Grainy   

Compressive Strength
250.00 N/mm2   
4
Not Available   

Cleavage
Perfect   
Not Available   

Toughness
1   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.86   
Not Available   

Transparency
Translucent   
Opaque   

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3   
Not Available   

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K   
10
Not Available   

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant   
Heat Resistant   

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
Not Yet Found   
Russia   

Africa
Ethiopia, Ghana, Western Africa   
South Africa   

Europe
England   
Iceland   

Others
Not Yet Found   
Not Yet Found   

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA   
Canada, USA   

South America
Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay   
Brazil, Colombia   

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia   
Not Yet Found   

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Talc carbonate and Hyaloclastite  Properties

Know all about Talc carbonate and Hyaloclastite  properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Talc carbonate belongs to Metamorphic Rocks while Hyaloclastite  belongs to Igneous Rocks.Texture of Talc carbonate is Very Soft whereas that of Hyaloclastite  is Pyroclastic. Talc carbonate appears Soft and Hyaloclastite  appears Dull. The luster of Talc carbonate is pearly while that of Hyaloclastite  is dull and grainy. Talc carbonate is available in colourless, grey, white colors whereas Hyaloclastite  is available in brown, grey, yellow colors. The commercial uses of Talc carbonate are manufacturing of baby powder and that of Hyaloclastite  are cemetery markers, creating artwork.

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