Sovite

Dunite

Sovite vs Dunite

Sovite

Dunite

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1 Definition

2.2 Definition

Sovite is a coarse-grained variety of carbonatite which belongs to intrusive igneous rock

Dunite is a green to brownish coarse-grained igneous rock mainly consisting of olivine

2.3 History

2.3.1 Origin

Unknown

New Zealand

2.3.3 Discoverer

Unknown

Ferdinand von Hochstetter

2.4 Etymology

Not Available

From the name of Dun Mountain, New Zealand, + -ite1

2.6 Class

Igneous Rocks

2.6.2 Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock

Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

2.7 Family

2.7.1 Group

Plutonic

2.9 Other Categories

Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

3 Texture

3.1 Texture

Granular, Poikiloblastic

Phaneritic

3.3 Color

Black, Brown, Colourless, Green, Grey, Pink, White

Dark Greenish - Grey

3.4 Maintenance

Less

4.2 Durability

Durable

4.3.1 Water Resistant

✔ ✘

4.4.2 Scratch Resistant

✔ ✘

4.4.3 Stain Resistant

✔ ✘

4.4.5 Wind Resistant

✔ ✘

4.4.7 Acid Resistant

✔ ✘

4.5 Appearance

Dull, Banded and Foilated

Rough and Shiny

5 Uses

5.1 Architecture

5.1.1 Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Homes

Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration

5.1.3 Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone

5.1.4 Other Architectural Uses

Curbing

5.2 Industry

5.2.1 Construction Industry

As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories, Unknown, Unknown

As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar

5.2.3 Medical Industry

Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium

Not Yet Used

5.3 Antiquity Uses

Artifacts

Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines

5.5 Other Uses

5.5.1 Commercial Uses

An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Production of Lime, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)

Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry, Source of Chromite, Platinum, Nickel and Garnet, Source of Diamonds

6 Types

6.1 Types

Not Available

7.2 Features

Available in lots of colors, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock

Constitutes upper part of the Earth's mantle, Generally rough to touch, Host rock for Diamond, Is one of the oldest rock

7.3 Archaeological Significance

7.3.1 Monuments

Not Yet Used

Used

7.4.2 Famous Monuments

Not Applicable

Data Not Available

7.4.4 Sculpture

Not Yet Used

Used

7.4.5 Famous Sculptures

Not Applicable

Data Not Available

7.4.6 Pictographs

Used

7.4.7 Petroglyphs

Used

7.4.8 Figurines

Not Yet Used

Used

7.5 Fossils

Absent

8 Formation

8.1 Formation

Sovites are formed due to low degrees of partial melting of rocks.

Dunite is a plutonic ultramafic igneous rock consisting almost m olivine. It can be formed in two ways.

8.2 Composition

8.2.1 Mineral Content

Ancylite, Apatite, Barite, Fluorite, Magnetite, Natrolite, Sodalite

Amphibole, Chromite, Garnet, Magnesium, Olivine, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene

8.2.3 Compound Content

CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Sodium Oxide

Ca, CaO, Fe, Potassium, Silicon Dioxide, Sodium, Titanium Dioxide

8.3 Transformation

8.3.2 Metamorphism

✔ ✘

8.3.3 Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism

8.3.5 Weathering

✔ ✘

8.3.6 Types of Weathering

Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering

8.3.8 Erosion

✔ ✘

8.3.9 Types of Erosion

Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion

Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Water Erosion

9 Properties

9.1 Physical Properties

9.1.1 Hardness

33.5-4

1 7

10.1.2 Grain Size

Medium to Fine Coarse Grained

Coarse Grained

10.1.3 Fracture

Conchoidal

Irregular

10.1.4 Streak

White

10.1.5 Porosity

Less Porous

10.1.6 Luster

Subvitreous to Dull

Shiny

10.1.7 Compressive Strength

NA107.55 N/mm²

0.15 450

10.1.14 Cleavage

Not Available

Imperfect

10.1.15 Toughness

2.1

10.1.16 Specific Gravity

2.86-2.873-3.01

0 8.4

10.1.17 Transparency

Opaque

Translucent to Opaque

10.1.18 Density

2.84-2.86 g/cm³2.84-2.85 g/cm³

0 1400

10.2 Thermal Properties

10.2.1 Specific Heat Capacity

NA1.25 kJ/Kg K

0.14 3.2

10.3.2 Resistance

Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant

Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant

11 Reserves

11.1 Deposits in Eastern Continents

11.1.1 Asia

China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan

China, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey

11.1.2 Africa

Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa

Morocco, South Africa

11.1.3 Europe

Austria, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom

Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Kazakhstan, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Switzerland, Venezuela

11.1.4 Others

Greenland

Not Yet Found

11.2 Deposits in Western Continents

11.2.1 North America

Canada, USA

11.2.2 South America

Brazil

Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela

11.3 Deposits in Oceania Continent

11.3.1 Australia

New South Wales, New Zealand

New Zealand, Western Australia

Sovite vs Dunite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Sovite and Dunite Reserves. Sovite is a coarse-grained variety of carbonatite which belongs to intrusive igneous rock. Dunite is a green to brownish coarse-grained igneous rock mainly consisting of olivine. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Sovite vs Dunite information and Sovite vs Dunite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Sovite vs Dunite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Sovite vs Dunite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Sovite and Properties of Dunite. Learn more about Sovite vs Dunite in the next section. The interior uses of Sovite include Decorative aggregates and Homes whereas the interior uses of Dunite include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Sovite and Dunite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Sovite in construction industry include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories, Unknown, Unknown and that of Dunite include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar.

More about Sovite and Dunite

Here you can know more about Sovite and Dunite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Sovite and Dunite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Sovite includes Ancylite, Apatite, Barite, Fluorite, Magnetite, Natrolite, Sodalite and mineral content of Dunite includes Amphibole, Chromite, Garnet, Magnesium, Olivine, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Sovite vs Dunite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Sovite is available in black, brown, colourless, green, grey, pink, white colors whereas, Dunite is available in dark greenish - grey colors. Appearance of Sovite is Dull, Banded and Foilated and that of Dunite is Rough and Shiny. Properties of rock is another aspect for Sovite vs Dunite. The hardness of Sovite is 3 and that of Dunite is 3.5-4. The types of Sovite are Not Available whereas types of Dunite are Not Available. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Sovite and Dunite is white. The specific heat capacity of Sovite is Not Available and that of Dunite is 1.25 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Sovite is heat resistant, pressure resistant whereas Dunite is heat resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant.