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Sovite and Mylonite


Mylonite and Sovite


Definition

Definition
Sovite is a coarse-grained variety of carbonatite which belongs to intrusive igneous rock  
Mylonite is a metamorphic rock formed by ductile deformation during intense shearing encountered during folding and faulting, a process termed cataclastic or dynamic metamorphism  

History
  
  

Origin
Unknown  
New Zealand  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
Not Available  
From Greek mulōn mill + -ite  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Plutonic  
Not Applicable  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Granular, Poikiloblastic  
Foliated  

Color
Black, Brown, Colourless, Green, Grey, Pink, White  
Black to Grey  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Dull, Banded and Foilated  
Dull, Banded and Foilated  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes  
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories, Unknown  
for Road Aggregate, Landscaping, Roadstone  

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  
Not Yet Used  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts  
Artifacts, Monuments  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Production of Lime, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry  

Types

Types
Not Available  
Blastomylonites, Ultramylonites and Phyllonites  

Features
Available in lots of colors, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock  
Surfaces are often shiny  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Not Yet Used  
Used  

Famous Monuments
Not Applicable  
Data Not Available  

Sculpture
Not Yet Used  
Used  

Famous Sculptures
Not Applicable  
Data Not Available  

Pictographs
Used  
Used  

Petroglyphs
Used  
Used  

Figurines
Not Yet Used  
Used  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Sovites are formed due to low degrees of partial melting of rocks.  
Mylonites are ductilely deformed rocks formed by the accumulation of large shear strain, in ductile fault zones.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Ancylite, Apatite, Barite, Fluorite, Magnetite, Natrolite, Sodalite  
Porphyroblasts  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Sodium Oxide  
Aluminium Oxide, Calcium Sulfate, Chromium(III) Oxide, Iron(III) Oxide, Magnesium Carbonate, Silicon Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Not Applicable  

Weathering
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3  
3-4  

Grain Size
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained  
Fine Grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Conchoidal  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Highly Porous  

Luster
Subvitreous to Dull  
Shiny  

Compressive Strength
Not Available  
1.28 N/mm2  
32

Cleavage
Not Available  
Conchoidal  

Toughness
1  
Not Available  

Specific Gravity
2.86-2.87  
2.97-3.05  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.84-2.86 g/cm3  
2.6-4.8 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
Not Available  
1.50 kJ/Kg K  
3

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan  
China, India, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea  

Africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa  
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa, Western Africa  

Europe
Austria, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
England, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, United Kingdom  

Others
Greenland  
Not Yet Found  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA  
USA  

South America
Brazil  
Not Yet Found  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand  
Central Australia, Western Australia  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Sovite and Mylonite Properties

Know all about Sovite and Mylonite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Sovite belongs to Igneous Rocks while Mylonite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Sovite is Granular, Poikiloblastic whereas that of Mylonite is Foliated. Sovite appears Dull, Banded and Foilated and Mylonite appears Dull, Banded and Foilated. The luster of Sovite is subvitreous to dull while that of Mylonite is shiny. Sovite is available in black, brown, colourless, green, grey, pink, white colors whereas Mylonite is available in black to grey colors. The commercial uses of Sovite are an oil and gas reservoir, as a feed additive for livestock, creating artwork, gemstone, metallurgical flux, production of lime, soil conditioner, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Mylonite are creating artwork, gemstone, jewelry.

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