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Sovite and Flint


Flint and Sovite


Definition

Definition
Sovite is a coarse-grained variety of carbonatite which belongs to intrusive igneous rock  
Flint is a hard type of sedimentary rock that produces a small piece of burning material when hit by steel  

History
  
  

Origin
-  
-  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
-  
From Old English flint - a type of rock mainly known for high hardness and for giving off sparks when struck  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Sedimentary Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock  
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Plutonic  
-  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Granular, Poikiloblastic  
Banded, Rough  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Red, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
No  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Dull, Banded and Foilated  
Glassy or Pearly  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes  
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
Arrowheads, Cutting Tool, Spear Points  

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts  
Artifacts  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Production of Lime, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Creating Artwork, Gemstone, In fire-starting tools, Manufacture of tools, Metallurgical Flux, Jewelry, To ignite fire, Used in flintlock firearms  

Types

Types
Carbonatite  
Chert and Jasper  

Features
Available in lots of colors, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock  
Clasts are smooth to touch, Easily splits into thin plates, Has High structural resistance against erosion and climate  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Present  

Formation

Formation
Sovites are formed due to low degrees of partial melting of rocks.  
Flint is formed by the decomposition and compaction of various organisms such as sponges and diatoms under the water.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Ancylite, Apatite, Barite, Fluorite, Magnetite, Natrolite, Sodalite  
Silicon  

Compound Content
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Sodium Oxide  
Silicon Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
Yes  
No  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  
-  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3  
7  

Grain Size
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained  
Very fine-grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Conchoidal  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Highly Porous  

Luster
Subvitreous to Dull  
Vitreous  

Compressive Strength
195.00 N/mm2  
14
450.00 N/mm2  
1

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
1  
1.5  

Specific Gravity
2.86-2.87  
2.5-2.8  

Transparency
Opaque  
Translucent to Opaque  

Density
2.84-2.86 g/cm3  
2.7-2.71 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.84 kJ/Kg K  
15
0.74 kJ/Kg K  
21

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Uzbekistan  
Azerbaijan, China, Russia  

Africa
Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa  
-  

Europe
Austria, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom  
Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom  

Others
Greenland  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Canada, USA  
USA  

South America
Brazil  
Bolivia  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New South Wales, New Zealand  
New Zealand, South Australia  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Sovite and Flint Properties

Know all about Sovite and Flint properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Sovite belongs to Igneous Rocks while Flint belongs to Sedimentary Rocks.Texture of Sovite is Granular, Poikiloblastic whereas that of Flint is Banded, Rough. Sovite appears Dull, Banded and Foilated and Flint appears Glassy or Pearly. The luster of Sovite is subvitreous to dull while that of Flint is vitreous. Sovite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink, white colors whereas Flint is available in black, brown, green, grey, red, white colors. The commercial uses of Sovite are an oil and gas reservoir, as a feed additive for livestock, creating artwork, gemstone, metallurgical flux, production of lime, soil conditioner, source of magnesia (mgo) and that of Flint are creating artwork, gemstone, in fire-starting tools, manufacture of tools, metallurgical flux, jewelry, to ignite fire, used in flintlock firearms.

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