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Serpentinite
Serpentinite

Jadeitite
Jadeitite



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Serpentinite
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Jadeitite

Serpentinite and Jadeitite

Definition

Definition

A hydration and metamorphic transformation of ultramafic rock from the Earth's mantle is called as serpentinization, a group of minerals is formed by serpentinization compose rock 'serpentinite'.
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains

History

Origin

USA
-

Discoverer

Unknown
Unknown

Etymology

From English word serpentinization.
From pyroxene mineral jadeite

Class

Metamorphic Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

-
-

Other Categories

Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Earthy
Earthy

Color

Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Rough and Dull
Rough and Dull

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone

Other Architectural Uses

Curbing
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives

Medical Industry

-
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry

Types

Types

Jadeitite
Metamorphic rock

Features

Host Rock for Lead
Host Rock for Lead

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Absent
Absent

Formation

Formation

Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Serpentinite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

Composition

Mineral Content

Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides

Compound Content

Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism

Weathering

Types of Weathering

-
-

Erosion

Types of Erosion

Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

3-53-5
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Very fine-grained
Very fine-grained

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven

Streak

White, Greenish White or Grey
White, Greenish White or Grey

Porosity

Less Porous
Less Porous

Luster

Waxy and Dull
Waxy and Dull

Compressive Strength

310.00 N/mm2310.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

-
-

Toughness

7
7

Specific Gravity

2.79-32.79-3
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Opaque
Opaque

Density

2.5-3 g/cm32.5-3 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.95 kJ/Kg K0.95 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea

Africa

Ethiopia, Western Africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa

Europe

England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada
Canada

South America

Colombia
Colombia

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia

All about Serpentinite and Jadeitite Properties

Know all about Serpentinite and Jadeitite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Serpentinite and Jadeitite belong to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Serpentinite is Earthy whereas that of Jadeitite is Earthy. Serpentinite appears Rough and Dull and Jadeitite appears Rough and Dull. The luster of Serpentinite and Jadeitite is waxy and dull. Serpentinite and Jadeitite are available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors. The commercial uses of Serpentinite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork and that of Jadeitite are commemorative tablets, creating artwork, jewelry.