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Pumice vs Jadeitite


Jadeitite vs Pumice


Definition

Definition
Pumice is a volcanic rock that consists of highly vesicular rough textured volcanic glass, which may or may not contain crystals  
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains  

History
  
  

Origin
Spain  
-  

Discoverer
Unknown  
Unknown  

Etymology
From Old French pomis, from a Latin dialect variant of pumex  
From pyroxene mineral jadeite  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Volcanic  
-  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Vesicular  
Earthy  

Color
Beige, Grey, Light Green, Light Grey, Pink, White, Yellow- grey  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
No  

Stain Resistant
Yes  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
Yes  
No  

Appearance
Vesicular  
Rough and Dull  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing, Powder  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, In landscaping and horticulture, Making natural cement, Production of lightweight concrete blocks  
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives  

Medical Industry
As an abrasive in skin exfoliating products, In Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry, Medicines and Cosmetics  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts  
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
As a traction material on snow-covered roads, As an abrasive in pencil erasers, Fine abrasive used for polishing, Manufacture of Soap, Solvents, Dyes, Plastics and Fibres, Used in aquariums  
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry  

Types

Types
Scoria  
Metamorphic rock  

Features
Host Rock for Lead  
Host Rock for Lead  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Pumice rock forms when the magma cools so quickly that atoms in the melt are not able to arrange themselves into a crystalline structure.  
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Aluminum Oxides, Calcite, Carbonate, Iron Oxides, Silica  
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides  

Compound Content
Al, Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, MgO, Silicon Dioxide  
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
Yes  
No  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  
-  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
6  
3-5  

Grain Size
Fine Grained  
Very fine-grained  

Fracture
Planar  
Uneven  

Streak
White, Greenish White or Grey  
White, Greenish White or Grey  

Porosity
Highly Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Earthy  
Waxy and Dull  

Compressive Strength
51.20 N/mm2  
38
310.00 N/mm2  
2

Cleavage
Perfect  
-  

Toughness
3  
7  

Specific Gravity
2.86  
2.79-3  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
0.25-0.3 g/cm3  
2.5-3 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.87 kJ/Kg K  
14
0.95 kJ/Kg K  
9

Resistance
Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia  
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea  

Africa
Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania  
Ethiopia, Western Africa  

Europe
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Turkey  
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Bahamas, Barbados, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Jamaica, Mexico, USA  
Canada  

South America
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru  
Colombia  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New Zealand, Western Australia  
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia  

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Pumice vs Jadeitite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Pumice and Jadeitite Reserves. Pumice is a volcanic rock that consists of highly vesicular rough textured volcanic glass, which may or may not contain crystals. Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Pumice vs Jadeitite information and Pumice vs Jadeitite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Pumice vs Jadeitite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Pumice vs Jadeitite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Pumice and Properties of Jadeitite. Learn more about Pumice vs Jadeitite in the next section. The interior uses of Pumice include Decorative aggregates, Flooring, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Jadeitite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Pumice and Jadeitite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Pumice in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, In landscaping and horticulture, Making natural cement, Production of lightweight concrete blocks and that of Jadeitite include As dimension stone, Cutting tool, Knives.

More about Pumice and Jadeitite

Here you can know more about Pumice and Jadeitite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Pumice and Jadeitite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Pumice includes Aluminum Oxides, Calcite, Carbonate, Iron Oxides, Silica and mineral content of Jadeitite includes Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Pumice vs Jadeitite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Pumice is available in beige, grey, light green, light grey, pink, white, yellow- grey colors whereas, Jadeitite is available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors. Appearance of Pumice is Vesicular and that of Jadeitite is Rough and Dull. Properties of rock is another aspect for Pumice vs Jadeitite. The hardness of Pumice is 6 and that of Jadeitite is 3-5. The types of Pumice are Scoria whereas types of Jadeitite are Metamorphic rock. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Pumice and Jadeitite is white, greenish white or grey. The specific heat capacity of Pumice is 0.87 kJ/Kg K and that of Jadeitite is 0.95 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Pumice is impact resistant, pressure resistant whereas Jadeitite is heat resistant, water resistant.

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