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Oolite and Granodiorite


Granodiorite and Oolite


Definition

Definition
Oolite is a sedimentary rock formed from ooids, spherical grains which are composed of concentric layers of calcite  
Granodiorite is a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock containing quartz and plagioclase, and which has composition in between granite and diorite  

History
  
  

Origin
-  
-  

Discoverer
William Smith  
Unknown  

Etymology
From oo- + -lite, after German Oolit. A rock consisting of fine grains of carbonate of lime  
From granite + diorite  

Class
Sedimentary Rocks  
Igneous Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Volcanic  
Plutonic  

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Clastic or Non-Clastic  
Granular, Phaneritic  

Color
Black, Blue, Brown, Cream, Green, Grey, Pink, Red, Silver, White, Yellow  
Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White  

Maintenance
Less  
More  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
No  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
Yes  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Rounded and Rough  
Veined or Pebbled  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Interior Decoration  
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Flooring, Homes, Hotels, Interior Decoration, Stair Treads  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  
As Building Stone, Bridges, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Resorts  

Other Architectural Uses
-  
-  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
Cement Manufacture, Cobblestones, Landscaping  
As Dimension Stone  

Medical Industry
-  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Creating Artwork, Jewelry, Used in aquariums  
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Tombstones  

Types

Types
Pisolitic Oolite and Oncolitic Oolite  
Granodiorite  

Features
Available in lots of colors, Generally rough to touch, Very fine grained rock  
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Present  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Oolites form when layers of calcite are deposited around a sand grain or fossil piece and are rolled around in calm water, which makes them round.  
Granodiorite is an intrusive igneous rock which is very hard, crystalline and is visibly homogeneous in texture and forms by melting of continental rocks.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Calcite, Chert, Clay, Dolomite, Quartz, Sand, Silt  
Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz  

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, Ca, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, MgO  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
No  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
-  
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering  
Chemical Weathering  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3-4  
6  

Grain Size
Fine Grained  
Medium to Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
-  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Pearly to Shiny  
Grainy, Pearly and Vitreous  

Compressive Strength
40.00 N/mm2  
40
175.00 N/mm2  
20

Cleavage
-  
-  

Toughness
1  
-  

Specific Gravity
-9999  
2.6-2.7  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
-9999 g/cm3  
2.6-2.8 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.65 kJ/Kg K  
25
0.79 kJ/Kg K  
17

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam  
China, India, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam  

Africa
Cameroon, Chad, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia, Zimbabwe  
Angola, Egypt, Madagascar, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa  

Europe
United Kingdom  
Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Sardinia, Spain, Switzerland, The Czech Republic  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
USA  
Canada, USA  

South America
Colombia  
-  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Adelaide, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Yorke Peninsula  
-  

Summary >>
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All about Oolite and Granodiorite Properties

Know all about Oolite and Granodiorite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Oolite belongs to Sedimentary Rocks while Granodiorite belongs to Igneous Rocks.Texture of Oolite is Clastic or Non-Clastic whereas that of Granodiorite is Granular, Phaneritic. Oolite appears Rounded and Rough and Granodiorite appears Veined or Pebbled. The luster of Oolite is pearly to shiny while that of Granodiorite is grainy, pearly and vitreous. Oolite is available in black, blue, brown, cream, green, grey, pink, red, silver, white, yellow colors whereas Granodiorite is available in black, grey, orange, pink, white colors. The commercial uses of Oolite are creating artwork, jewelry, used in aquariums and that of Granodiorite are curling, gemstone, laboratory bench tops, tombstones.

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