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Kimberlite
Kimberlite

Shale
Shale



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Kimberlite
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Shale

Kimberlite and Shale Types and Facts

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Types

Types

Basaltic Kimberlites and Micaceous Kimberlites
Red Shale, Black Shale, Green Shale, Grey Shale and Yellow Shale

Features

Always found as volcanic pipes over deep continental crust, Host rock for Diamond, Is one of the oldest rock, Surfaces are often shiny
Easily splits into thin plates, Generally rough to touch, Very fine grained rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

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Famous Monuments

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Jantar Mantar in India

Sculpture

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Famous Sculptures

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Pictographs

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Petroglyphs

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Figurines

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Fossils

Absent
Present

Types of Kimberlite and Shale

Some rocks according to their use or texture are classified into different types. Know more about Kimberlite Texture and Shale Texture. Types of Kimberlite are Basaltic Kimberlites and Micaceous Kimberlites whereas the types of Shale are Red Shale, Black Shale, Green Shale, Grey Shale and Yellow Shale.During historic times, some rocks depending on their hardness were used to create Pictographs and Petroglyphs. Rocks which are hard were generally not used. Pictographs are paintings or drawings that have been placed or created on the surface of rock. Kimberlite and Shale were for creating pictographs. Petroglyph is an image which is carved into a rock. These are images created by removing part of a rock surface by incising, picking, carving or abrading, as a form of rock art. Kimberlite and Shale were for creating petroglyphs.