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Harzburgite
Harzburgite

Quartzite
Quartzite



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Harzburgite
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Quartzite

Harzburgite vs Quartzite

1 Definition
1.1 Definition
Harzburgite is a plutonic rock of the peridotite group consisting largely of orthopyroxene and olivine
Quartzite is a non-foliated metamorphic rock that forms by the metamorphism of pure quartz Sandstone
1.3 History
1.3.1 Origin
Germany
Unknown
1.3.3 Discoverer
Unknown
Unknown
1.4 Etymology
From the name of a town in Harzburg, Germany
From quartz + -ite
1.5 Class
Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks
1.5.2 Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Durable Rock, Hard Rock
1.6 Family
1.6.1 Group
Plutonic
Not Applicable
1.7 Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
2 Texture
2.1 Texture
Phaneritic
Foliated, Granular
2.2 Color
Dark Greenish - Grey
Black, Blue, Brown, Green, Light Grey, Purple, White, Yellow
3.2 Maintenance
Less
Less
3.3 Durability
Durable
Durable
3.4.2 Water Resistant
3.4.3 Scratch Resistant
3.4.5 Stain Resistant
3.5.1 Wind Resistant
3.6.2 Acid Resistant
3.7 Appearance
Rough and Shiny
Lustrous
5 Uses
5.2 Architecture
5.2.1 Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Homes
5.3.2 Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone
5.3.4 Other Architectural Uses
Curbing
Curbing
5.4 Industry
5.4.1 Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone, Cobblestones
Arrowheads, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, Cutting Tool, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Production of Glass and Ceramics, Rail Track Ballast, Roadstone
5.4.3 Medical Industry
Not Yet Used
Not Yet Used
5.5 Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture
5.6 Other Uses
5.6.1 Commercial Uses
Creating Artwork, Gemstone, Jewelry, Source of Chromite, Platinum, Nickel and Garnet, Source of Diamonds
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As armour rock for sea walls, Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, In aquifers, Laboratory bench tops, Petroleum reservoirs, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO), Tombstones, Used in aquariums
6 Types
6.1 Types
Not Available
Not Available
6.3 Features
Constitutes upper part of the Earth's mantle, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock
Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock
7.2 Archaeological Significance
7.2.1 Monuments
Used
Used
7.3.1 Famous Monuments
Data Not Available
Data Not Available
7.3.3 Sculpture
Used
Used
7.3.5 Famous Sculptures
Data Not Available
Data Not Available
7.3.6 Pictographs
Used
Not Used
7.4.2 Petroglyphs
Used
Not Used
7.4.4 Figurines
Used
Used
7.5 Fossils
Absent
Absent
8 Formation
8.1 Formation
Harzburgite is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.
Quartzite forms from sandstone and the mineral quartz being put under extreme heat and pressure.
9.2 Composition
9.2.1 Mineral Content
Amphibole, Chromite, Garnet, Magnesium, Olivine, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene
Chlorite, Epidote, Hematite, Kyanite, Magnetite, Muscovite or Illite, Quartz
9.2.2 Compound Content
Ca, Fe, Mg, Potassium, Silicon Dioxide, Sodium, Titanium Dioxide
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, MgO, Sodium Oxide, Silicon Dioxide
9.3 Transformation
9.3.1 Metamorphism
9.3.2 Types of Metamorphism
Impact Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism
9.3.3 Weathering
9.3.4 Types of Weathering
Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
9.3.5 Erosion
9.3.6 Types of Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
10 Properties
10.1 Physical Properties
10.1.1 Hardness
5.5-66-7
Coal
1 7
10.1.8 Grain Size
Coarse Grained
Medium Grained
10.1.9 Fracture
Irregular
Uneven, Splintery or Conchoidal
10.1.10 Streak
White
White
10.1.11 Porosity
Less Porous
Less Porous
10.1.12 Luster
Shiny
Vitreous
10.1.13 Compressive Strength
NA115.00 N/mm2
Obsidian
0.15 450
10.1.15 Cleavage
Imperfect
Indiscernible
10.1.16 Toughness
2.1
1.9
10.1.18 Specific Gravity
3-3.012.6-2.8
Granite
0 8.4
10.1.20 Transparency
Translucent to Opaque
Transparent to Translucent
10.1.21 Density
3.1-3.4 g/cm32.32-2.42 g/cm3
Granite
0 1400
10.2 Thermal Properties
10.2.1 Specific Heat Capacity
1.25 kJ/Kg K0.75 kJ/Kg K
Granulite
0.14 3.2
10.3.2 Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant
11 Reserves
11.1 Deposits in Eastern Continents
11.1.1 Asia
Japan, Oman
China, India, Israel, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey
11.1.2 Africa
South Africa
Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa, Zimbabwe
11.1.3 Europe
France, Germany, Italy, Venezuela
England, Italy, Norway, Scotland, Sweden, United Kingdom
11.1.4 Others
Hawaii Islands, Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Greenland
11.2 Deposits in Western Continents
11.2.1 North America
Canada, USA
Bahamas, Canada, USA
11.2.2 South America
Not Yet Found
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
11.3 Deposits in Oceania Continent
11.3.1 Australia
Not Yet Found
New Zealand, Queensland, Western Australia

Harzburgite vs Quartzite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Harzburgite and Quartzite Reserves. Harzburgite is a plutonic rock of the peridotite group consisting largely of orthopyroxene and olivine. Quartzite is a non-foliated metamorphic rock that forms by the metamorphism of pure quartz Sandstone. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Harzburgite vs Quartzite information and Harzburgite vs Quartzite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Harzburgite vs Quartzite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Harzburgite vs Quartzite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Harzburgite and Properties of Quartzite. Learn more about Harzburgite vs Quartzite in the next section. The interior uses of Harzburgite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Quartzite include Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Flooring and Homes. Due to some exceptional properties of Harzburgite and Quartzite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Harzburgite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cobblestones and that of Quartzite include Arrowheads, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, Construction aggregate, Cutting tool, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Production of glass and ceramics, Rail track ballast, Roadstone.

More about Harzburgite and Quartzite

Here you can know more about Harzburgite and Quartzite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Harzburgite and Quartzite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Harzburgite includes Amphibole, Chromite, Garnet, Magnesium, Olivine, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Pyroxene and mineral content of Quartzite includes Chlorite, Epidote, Hematite, Kyanite, Magnetite, Muscovite or Illite, Quartz. You can also check out the list of all . When we have to compare Harzburgite vs Quartzite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Harzburgite is available in dark greenish - grey colors whereas, Quartzite is available in black, blue, brown, green, light grey, purple, white, yellow colors. Appearance of Harzburgite is Rough and Shiny and that of Quartzite is Lustrous. Properties of rock is another aspect for Harzburgite vs Quartzite. The hardness of Harzburgite is 5.5-6 and that of Quartzite is 6-7. The types of Harzburgite are Not Available whereas types of Quartzite are Not Available. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Harzburgite and Quartzite is white. The specific heat capacity of Harzburgite is 1.25 kJ/Kg K and that of Quartzite is 0.75 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Harzburgite is heat resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant whereas Quartzite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant.