Gneiss vs Argillite

Gneiss vs Argillite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Gneiss and Argillite Reserves. Gneiss is a common and widely distributed type of rock formed by high-grade regional metamorphic processes from pre-existing formations that were originally either igneous or sedimentary rocks. Argillites are highly compact sedimentary or slightly metamorphosed rocks that consist largely or wholly of particles of clay or silt but lack the fissility of shale or the cleavage characteristic of slate. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Gneiss vs Argillite information and Gneiss vs Argillite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Gneiss vs Argillite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Gneiss vs Argillite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Gneiss and Properties of Argillite. Learn more about Gneiss vs Argillite in the next section. The interior uses of Gneiss include Countertops, Decorative aggregates, Flooring and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Argillite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Gneiss and Argillite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Gneiss in construction industry include As dimension stone and that of Argillite include Used for flooring, stair treads, borders and window sills..

More about Gneiss and Argillite

Here you can know more about Gneiss and Argillite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Gneiss and Argillite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Gneiss includes Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Garnet, Graphite, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Quartz, Quartzite, Silica, Zircon and mineral content of Argillite includes Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyrite, Quartz. You can also check out the list of all Metamorphic Rocks. When we have to compare Gneiss vs Argillite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Gneiss is available in black, brown, pink, red, white colors whereas, Argillite is available in dark grey to black, pink, red, white colors. Appearance of Gneiss is Foliated and that of Argillite is Rough and Dull. Properties of rock is another aspect for Gneiss vs Argillite. The hardness of Gneiss is 7 and that of Argillite is 2-3. The types of Gneiss are Augen Gneiss, Henderson Gneiss, Lewisian Gneiss, Archean and Proterozoic Gneiss. whereas types of Argillite are Metamorphic rock. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Gneiss is white while that of Argillite is white to grey. The specific heat capacity of Gneiss is 0.70 kJ/Kg K and that of Argillite is 0.87 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Gneiss is heat resistant, pressure resistant, scratch resistant, wear resistant whereas Argillite is heat resistant, impact resistant.