Definition
Gneiss is a common and widely distributed type of rock formed by high-grade regional metamorphic processes from pre-existing formations that were originally either igneous or sedimentary rocks
Trachyte is a grey fine-grained volcanic rock which mainly consists of alkali feldspar
History
Origin
-
-
Discoverer
Unknown
Alexandre Brongniart and René Just Haüy
Etymology
From the Middle High German verb gneist (to spark; so called because the rock glitters)
From Greek trakhus rough’ or trakhutēs roughness
Class
Metamorphic Rocks
Igneous Rocks
Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Family
Group
-
Volcanic
Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock