Formation of Diamictite and Granophyre

Diamictite

Granophyre

Add ⊕

1 Formation

1.1 Formation

Diamictite is unevenly sorted terrigenous, non-calcareous sedimentary rock which forms due to weathering of mudstone and sandstone.

Granophyre is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.

1.2 Composition

1.2.1 Mineral Content

Calcite, Clay, Feldspar, Micas, Quartz

Hornblade, Orthoclase, Plagioclase, Quartz

1.2.2 Compound Content

Not Available

Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide

1.3 Transformation

1.3.1 Metamorphism

✔ ✘

1.3.2 Types of Metamorphism

Not Applicable

Burial Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism

1.3.3 Weathering

✔ ✘

1.3.4 Types of Weathering

Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering

Biological Weathering

1.3.5 Erosion

✔ ✘

1.3.6 Types of Erosion

Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion

Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion

Diamictite and Granophyre Formation

Formation of rocks is a long process and hence, Diamictite and Granophyre formation sounds very interesting. According to the formation, all rocks are divided into :Igneous Rocks, Fossil Rocks and Metamorphic Rocks. Igneous rocks form by crystallization of magma or lava. The magma is made up of various components of pre-existing rocks which have been subjected to melting either at subduction zones or within the Earth's mantle. Igneous rocks are generally seen at mid ocean ridges or in intra-plate hotspots. Sedimentary rocks are formed when sediments accumulate gradually. As the sediments are buried they get compacted as more and more material is deposited on top. Eventually the sediments become so dense that they form a rock. Metamorphic rocks are rocks which once existed as igneous or sedimentary rocks but have been subjected to varying degrees of pressure and heat within the Earth's crust. Get to know all about formation of Diamictite and Granophyre, composition of Diamictite and Granophyre and their transformation.