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Foidolite
Foidolite

Jadeitite
Jadeitite



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Foidolite
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Jadeitite

Foidolite vs Jadeitite

Definition

Definition

Foidolite is a rare type of coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a feldspathoid mineral content greater than 60%
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains

History

Origin

-
-

Discoverer

Unknown
Unknown

Etymology

From the mineral feldspathoid which is the main content of rock
From pyroxene mineral jadeite

Class

Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Soft Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

Plutonic
-

Other Categories

Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Earthy
Earthy

Color

Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Dull
Rough and Dull

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone

Other Architectural Uses

Curbing
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives

Medical Industry

Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry

Types

Types

Igneous rock
Metamorphic rock

Features

Host Rock for Lead
Host Rock for Lead

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Absent
Absent

Formation

Formation

Foidolites is a fine-grained, hard rock which is a type of metasomatite, essentially altered basalt. It forms with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

Composition

Mineral Content

Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides

Compound Content

Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism

Weathering

Types of Weathering

-
-

Erosion

Types of Erosion

-
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

1.53-5
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Medium to Fine Coarse Grained
Very fine-grained

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Streak

White
White, Greenish White or Grey

Porosity

Very Less Porous
Less Porous

Luster

Subvitreous to Dull
Waxy and Dull

Compressive Strength

80.00 N/mm2310.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

Perfect
-

Toughness

-
7

Specific Gravity

2.862.79-3
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Translucent
Opaque

Density

-9999 g/cm32.5-3 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.79 kJ/Kg K0.95 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

Russia
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea

Africa

South Africa, Western Africa
Ethiopia, Western Africa

Europe

-
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom

Others

-
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

Canada, USA
Canada

South America

-
Colombia

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

Central Australia, Western Australia
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia

Foidolite vs Jadeitite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Foidolite and Jadeitite Reserves. Foidolite is a rare type of coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a feldspathoid mineral content greater than 60%. Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Foidolite vs Jadeitite information and Foidolite vs Jadeitite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Foidolite vs Jadeitite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Foidolite vs Jadeitite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Foidolite and Properties of Jadeitite. Learn more about Foidolite vs Jadeitite in the next section. The interior uses of Foidolite include Decorative aggregates and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Jadeitite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Foidolite and Jadeitite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Foidolite in construction industry include As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate and that of Jadeitite include As dimension stone, Cutting tool, Knives.

More about Foidolite and Jadeitite

Here you can know more about Foidolite and Jadeitite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Foidolite and Jadeitite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Foidolite includes Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene and mineral content of Jadeitite includes Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Foidolite vs Jadeitite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Foidolite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink, white colors whereas, Jadeitite is available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors. Appearance of Foidolite is Dull and that of Jadeitite is Rough and Dull. Properties of rock is another aspect for Foidolite vs Jadeitite. The hardness of Foidolite is 1.5 and that of Jadeitite is 3-5. The types of Foidolite are Igneous rock whereas types of Jadeitite are Metamorphic rock. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Foidolite is white while that of Jadeitite is white, greenish white or grey. The specific heat capacity of Foidolite is 0.79 kJ/Kg K and that of Jadeitite is 0.95 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Foidolite is heat resistant, wear resistant whereas Jadeitite is heat resistant, water resistant.