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Evaporite and Enderbite


Enderbite and Evaporite


Definition

Definition
A water-soluble mineral sediment resulting from concentration and crystallization by evaporation from an aqueous solution  
Enderbite rock is an igneous rock which belongs to the Charnockite rock series  

History
  
  

Origin
USA  
Enderby Land, Antarctica  

Discoverer
Usiglio  
Unknown  

Etymology
From a sediment left after the evaporation  
From its occurrence in Enderby Land, Antarctica  

Class
Sedimentary Rocks  
Igneous Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Soft Rock  
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
Plutonic  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Granular  

Color
Green, Grey, Silver, White  
Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
No  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
No  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
No  
Yes  

Appearance
Glassy, Vesicular and Foilated  
Veined or Pebbled  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Flooring, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens, Stair Treads  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Paving Stone  
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Bridges, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories  
As Dimension Stone  

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts  
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Used in the manufacture of Ceramic Powder, Used in the preparation of Sulfuric Acid and Silicon Diborite  
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Tombstones  

Types

Types
Sedimentary rock  
-  

Features
Generally rough to touch, Splintery, Veined  
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Present  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Evaporite is water-soluble mineral sediment which forms from concentration and crystallization by evaporation from an aqueous solution.  
Charnockite is an intrusive igneous rock which is very hard and is formed due to weathering of existing rocks.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Calcite, Cancrinite, Gypsum, Kyanite, Magnetite  
Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz  

Compound Content
CaMg(CO3)2, CaO, Calcium Sulfate, KCl, MgO, NaCl  
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  
Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  

Weathering
No  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
-  
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
2-3  
6-7  

Grain Size
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained  
Coarse Grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
-  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Very Less Porous  

Luster
Subvitreous to Dull  
-  

Compressive Strength
225.00 N/mm2  
8
140.00 N/mm2  
23

Cleavage
Perfect  
-  

Toughness
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.86-2.99  
-9999  

Transparency
Translucent  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
2.6 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.79 kJ/Kg K  
17

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
-  
India  

Africa
-  
-  

Europe
United Kingdom  
-  

Others
-  
Antarctica  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
USA  
USA  

South America
Colombia, Paraguay  
-  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Central Australia, Western Australia  
-  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Evaporite and Enderbite Properties

Know all about Evaporite and Enderbite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Evaporite belongs to Sedimentary Rocks while Enderbite belongs to Igneous Rocks.Texture of Evaporite is Earthy whereas that of Enderbite is Granular. Evaporite appears Glassy, Vesicular and Foilated and Enderbite appears Veined or Pebbled. The luster of Evaporite is subvitreous to dull while that of Enderbite is . Evaporite is available in green, grey, silver, white colors whereas Enderbite is available in black, grey, orange, pink, white colors. The commercial uses of Evaporite are used in the manufacture of ceramic powder, used in the preparation of sulfuric acid and silicon diborite and that of Enderbite are curling, gemstone, laboratory bench tops, tombstones.

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