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Enderbite and Eclogite


Eclogite and Enderbite


Definition

Definition
Enderbite rock is an igneous rock which belongs to the Charnockite rock series  
Eclogite is an extreme metamorphic rock, formed by regional metamorphism of basalt rock under very high pressure and temperature  

History
  
  

Origin
Enderby Land, Antarctica  
-  

Discoverer
Unknown  
René Just Haüy  

Etymology
From its occurrence in Enderby Land, Antarctica  
From French, Greek eklogē selection with reference to the selective content of the rock + -ite1  

Class
Igneous Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
Plutonic  
-  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Granular  
Earthy  

Color
Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
Yes  
No  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Stain Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Wind Resistant
Yes  
Yes  

Acid Resistant
Yes  
No  

Appearance
Veined or Pebbled  
Dull, Banded and Foilated  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens, Stair Treads  
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Bridges, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
Paving Stone, Garden Decoration  

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As Dimension Stone  
-  

Medical Industry
-  
In Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry, Medicines and Cosmetics  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  
Artifacts  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Tombstones  
Creating Artwork, Gemstone  

Types

Types
-  
Eclogite  

Features
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock  
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Charnockite is an intrusive igneous rock which is very hard and is formed due to weathering of existing rocks.  
Eclogite forms from high-pressure metamorphism of mafic igneous rocks mainly, basalt or gabbro as it plunges into the mantle in a subduction zone.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz  
Amphibole, Coesite, Corundum, Dolomite, Garnet, Kyanite, Lawsonite, Paragonite, Phengite, Pyroxene, Quartz, Rutile, Zoisite  

Compound Content
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide  
Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Iron(III) Oxide, Magnesium Carbonate, MgO, Sodium Oxide, Potassium, Sodium  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
No  

Types of Metamorphism
Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism  
-  

Weathering
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering  
Mechanical Weathering  

Erosion
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
6-7  
3.5-4  

Grain Size
Coarse Grained  
Fine Grained  

Fracture
-  
-  

Streak
White  
White  

Porosity
Very Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
-  
Subvitreous to Dull  

Compressive Strength
140.00 N/mm2  
23
200.00 N/mm2  
13

Cleavage
-  
Perfect  

Toughness
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
-9999  
2.86-2.87  

Transparency
Opaque  
Opaque  

Density
2.6 g/cm3  
3.2-3.6 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.79 kJ/Kg K  
17
0.75 kJ/Kg K  
20

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
India  
India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey  

Africa
-  
Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa  

Europe
-  
France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Scotland  

Others
Antarctica  
Greenland  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
USA  
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA  

South America
-  
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
-  
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland  

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Enderbite and Eclogite Properties

Know all about Enderbite and Eclogite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Enderbite belongs to Igneous Rocks while Eclogite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Enderbite is Granular whereas that of Eclogite is Earthy. Enderbite appears Veined or Pebbled and Eclogite appears Dull, Banded and Foilated. The luster of Enderbite is while that of Eclogite is subvitreous to dull. Enderbite is available in black, grey, orange, pink, white colors whereas Eclogite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink, white colors. The commercial uses of Enderbite are curling, gemstone, laboratory bench tops, tombstones and that of Eclogite are creating artwork, gemstone.

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