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Enderbite
Enderbite

Blueschist
Blueschist



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Enderbite
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Blueschist

Enderbite and Blueschist

Definition

Definition

Enderbite rock is an igneous rock which belongs to the Charnockite rock series
Blueschist is a metamorphic rock which is generally blue in color and is formed under conditions of high pressure and low temperature

History

Origin

Enderby Land, Antarctica
USA

Discoverer

Unknown
Edgar Bailey

Etymology

From its occurrence in Enderby Land, Antarctica
From French schiste, Greek skhistos i.e. split

Class

Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Hard Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

Plutonic
-

Other Categories

Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Granular
Foliated

Color

Black, Grey, Orange, Pink, White
Blue, Bluish - Grey, Purple, Shades of Blue

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Veined or Pebbled
Dull and Banded

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Bathrooms, Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens, Stair Treads
Floor Tiles, Flooring, Homes, Hotels, Kitchens

Exterior Uses

As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Bridges, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings

Other Architectural Uses

Curbing
-

Industry

Construction Industry

As Dimension Stone
As Dimension Stone, Cobblestones, Rail Track Ballast, Roadstone

Medical Industry

-
-

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

Curling, Gemstone, Laboratory bench tops, Tombstones
Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Curling, Tombstones

Types

Types

-
Metamorphic rock

Features

Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock
Has High structural resistance against erosion and climate, Very fine grained rock

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Absent
Absent

Formation

Formation

Charnockite is an intrusive igneous rock which is very hard and is formed due to weathering of existing rocks.
Blueschist forms due to the metamorphism of basalt and other rocks with similar composition at high pressures and low temperatures and approximately corresponding to a depth of 15 to 30 kilometers and 200 to 500 °C.

Composition

Mineral Content

Amphibole, Biotite, Feldspar, Hornblade, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene, Quartz
Albite, Chlorite, Epidote, Garnet, Glaucophane, Lawsonite, Muscovite or Illite, Quartz

Compound Content

Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Contact Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism
-

Weathering

Types of Weathering

Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering
Mechanical Weathering

Erosion

Types of Erosion

Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

6-73.5-4
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Coarse Grained
Fine to Medium Grained

Fracture

-
Conchoidal

Streak

White
White to Grey

Porosity

Very Less Porous
Highly Porous

Luster

-
Dull

Compressive Strength

140.00 N/mm2220.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

-
Slaty

Toughness

-
1.5

Specific Gravity

-99993-3.2
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Opaque
Opaque

Density

2.6 g/cm32.8-2.9 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.79 kJ/Kg K0.84 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Wear Resistant
Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

India
Japan, Turkey

Africa

-
Egypt, Ethiopia, South Africa

Europe

-
France, Greece, Iceland

Others

Antarctica
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

USA
USA

South America

-
-

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

-
New Zealand

All about Enderbite and Blueschist Properties

Know all about Enderbite and Blueschist properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Enderbite belongs to Igneous Rocks while Blueschist belongs to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Enderbite is Granular whereas that of Blueschist is Foliated. Enderbite appears Veined or Pebbled and Blueschist appears Dull and Banded. The luster of Enderbite is while that of Blueschist is dull. Enderbite is available in black, grey, orange, pink, white colors whereas Blueschist is available in blue, bluish - grey, purple, shades of blue colors. The commercial uses of Enderbite are curling, gemstone, laboratory bench tops, tombstones and that of Blueschist are cemetery markers, commemorative tablets, creating artwork, curling, tombstones.