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Dolomite vs Jadeitite


Jadeitite vs Dolomite


Definition

Definition
Dolomite is a sedimentary rock containing more than 50 percent of the mineral dolomite by weight  
Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains  

History
  
  

Origin
Southern Alps, France  
-  

Discoverer
Dolomieu  
Unknown  

Etymology
From French, from the name of Dolomieu (1750–1801), the French geologist who discovered the rock  
From pyroxene mineral jadeite  

Class
Sedimentary Rocks  
Metamorphic Rocks  

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock  

Family
  
  

Group
-  
-  

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock  

Texture

Texture
Earthy  
Earthy  

Color
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White  
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White  

Maintenance
Less  
Less  

Durability
Durable  
Durable  

Water Resistant
No  
Yes  

Scratch Resistant
Yes  
No  

Stain Resistant
No  
No  

Wind Resistant
No  
No  

Acid Resistant
No  
No  

Appearance
Glassy or Pearly  
Rough and Dull  

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration  

Exterior Uses
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings  
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone  

Other Architectural Uses
-  
Curbing  

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories, Production of Glass and Ceramics, Serves as an Oil and Gas Reservoir rock  
As Dimension Stone, Cutting Tool, Knives  

Medical Industry
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium  
-  

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines  
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture  

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Production of Lime, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)  
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork, Jewelry  

Types

Types
Boninite and Jasperoid  
Metamorphic rock  

Features
Host Rock for Lead, Traps for subsurface fluids like Oil and Natural Gas., Zinc and Copper Deposits  
Host Rock for Lead  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
-  
-  

Famous Monuments
-  
-  

Sculpture
-  
-  

Famous Sculptures
-  
-  

Pictographs
-  
-  

Petroglyphs
-  
-  

Figurines
-  
-  

Fossils
Present  
Absent  

Formation

Formation
Dolomite rocks are originally deposited as calcite or aragonite rich limestone, but during diagenesis process, the calcite or aragonite is transformed into dolomite.  
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Jadeitite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.  

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Clay Minerals, Pyrite, Quartz, Sulfides  
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides  

Compound Content
NaCl, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Magnesium Carbonate, MgO  
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur  

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes  
Yes  

Types of Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism  
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism  

Weathering
No  
No  

Types of Weathering
-  
-  

Erosion
No  
Yes  

Types of Erosion
-  
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion  

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
3.5-4  
3-5  

Grain Size
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained  
Very fine-grained  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven  

Streak
White  
White, Greenish White or Grey  

Porosity
Less Porous  
Less Porous  

Luster
Vitreous and Pearly  
Waxy and Dull  

Compressive Strength
140.00 N/mm2  
23
310.00 N/mm2  
2

Cleavage
Perfect  
-  

Toughness
1  
7  

Specific Gravity
2.8-3  
2.79-3  

Transparency
Transparent to Translucent  
Opaque  

Density
2.8-2.9 g/cm3  
2.5-3 g/cm3  

Thermal Properties
  
  

Specific Heat Capacity
0.92 kJ/Kg K  
10
0.95 kJ/Kg K  
9

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant  
Heat Resistant, Water Resistant  

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
China, India  
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea  

Africa
Morocco, Namibia  
Ethiopia, Western Africa  

Europe
Austria, Italy, Romania, Spain, Switzerland  
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom  

Others
-  
-  

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Mexico, USA  
Canada  

South America
Brazil, Colombia  
Colombia  

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Yorke Peninsula  
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia  

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Dolomite vs Jadeitite Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Dolomite and Jadeitite Reserves. Dolomite is a sedimentary rock containing more than 50 percent of the mineral dolomite by weight. Jadeitite is a metamorphic rock usually found in blueschist grade metamorphic terrains. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Dolomite vs Jadeitite information and Dolomite vs Jadeitite characteristics in the upcoming sections.

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Dolomite vs Jadeitite Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Dolomite vs Jadeitite characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Dolomite and Properties of Jadeitite. Learn more about Dolomite vs Jadeitite in the next section. The interior uses of Dolomite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration whereas the interior uses of Jadeitite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Dolomite and Jadeitite, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Dolomite in construction industry include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories, Production of glass and ceramics, Serves as an oil and gas reservoir rock and that of Jadeitite include As dimension stone, Cutting tool, Knives.

More about Dolomite and Jadeitite

Here you can know more about Dolomite and Jadeitite. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Dolomite and Jadeitite consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Dolomite includes Clay Minerals, Pyrite, Quartz, Sulfides and mineral content of Jadeitite includes Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides. You can also check out the list of all Sedimentary Rocks. When we have to compare Dolomite vs Jadeitite, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Dolomite is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink, white colors whereas, Jadeitite is available in black, brown, green, grey, white colors. Appearance of Dolomite is Glassy or Pearly and that of Jadeitite is Rough and Dull. Properties of rock is another aspect for Dolomite vs Jadeitite. The hardness of Dolomite is 3.5-4 and that of Jadeitite is 3-5. The types of Dolomite are Boninite and Jasperoid whereas types of Jadeitite are Metamorphic rock. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Dolomite is white while that of Jadeitite is white, greenish white or grey. The specific heat capacity of Dolomite is 0.92 kJ/Kg K and that of Jadeitite is 0.95 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Dolomite is heat resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant whereas Jadeitite is heat resistant, water resistant.

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