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Dolomite and Basalt Definition


Basalt and Dolomite Definition


Definition

Definition
Dolomite is a sedimentary rock containing more than 50 percent of the mineral dolomite by weight   
Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth   

History
  
  

Origin
Southern Alps, France   
Egypt   

Discoverer
Dolomieu   
Georgius Agricola   

Etymology
From French, from the name of Dolomieu (1750–1801), the French geologist who discovered the rock   
From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites   

Class
Sedimentary Rocks   
Igneous Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Not Applicable   
Volcanic   

Other Categories
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture >>
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Definition of Dolomite and Basalt

The general Dolomite and Basalt definition can be stated as: Dolomite is a sedimentary rock containing more than 50 percent of the mineral dolomite by weight. On the other hand, Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth. Along with definition of Dolomite and Basalt, get to know about Properties of Dolomite and Basalt. Get to know more information about Dolomite and Basalt origin and discoverer, etymology and class.

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History of Dolomite and Basalt

The history of Dolomite and Basalt gives information about where the rock was found and who was its discoverer. Almost each and every aspect of Earth's history is recorded in rocks be it the volcanoes which were erupted or the plants, animals and organisms which are now extinct, as rocks are present from millions of years.

Dolomite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer

Dolomite and Basalt definition gives us a brief idea about the two rocks. In some cases, the definition also gives summary about the Formation of Dolomite and Basalt. In this section, you will know about Dolomite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer. Origin of Dolomite is Southern Alps, France whereas Origin of Basalt is Egypt. It is interesting to know the name of Dolomite and Basalt discoverer. The Discoverer of Dolomite is Dolomieu and the discoverer of Basalt is Georgius Agricola.

Etymology of Dolomite and Basalt

Along with Dolomite and Basalt definition, know more about the etymology of Dolomite and Basalt. Etymology of Dolomite and Basalt gives information about origin and formation of a particular rock. Know more about Formation of Dolomite and Formation of Basalt. The etymology of Dolomite is From French, from the name of Dolomieu (1750–1801), the French geologist who discovered the rock while that of Basalt is From French, from the name of Dolomieu (1750–1801), the French geologist who discovered the rock. The process of formation of rocks defines the class of rock. All the rocks in a class are formed by similar processes. Dolomite belongs to Sedimentary Rocks while Basalt belongs to Igneous Rocks. The sub-class, group and other categories of Dolomite and Basalt are listed below.

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