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Comendite and Eclogite


Eclogite and Comendite


Definition

Definition
Comendite is a hard, peralkaline igneous rock, a type of light blue grey rhyolite   
Eclogite is an extreme metamorphic rock, formed by regional metamorphism of basalt rock under very high pressure and temperature   

History
  
  

Origin
Italy   
Unknown   

Discoverer
Unknown   
René Just Haüy   

Etymology
Comendite derives its name from the area of Le Commende on San Pietro Island in Italy   
From French, Greek eklogē selection with reference to the selective content of the rock + -ite1   

Class
Igneous Rocks   
Metamorphic Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Hard Rock   
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Volcanic   
Not Applicable   

Other Categories
Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture

Texture
Porphyritic   
Earthy   

Color
Blue, Bluish - Grey   
Black, Brown, Colourless, Green, Grey, Pink, White   

Maintenance
Less   
Less   

Durability
Durable   
Durable   

Water Resistant
Yes   
No   

Scratch Resistant
Yes   
Yes   

Stain Resistant
Yes   
Yes   

Wind Resistant
Yes   
Yes   

Acid Resistant
Yes   
No   

Appearance
Foliated   
Dull, Banded and Foilated   

Uses

Architecture
  
  

Interior Uses
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration   

Exterior Uses
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration   
Paving Stone, Garden Decoration   

Other Architectural Uses
Curbing   
Curbing   

Industry
  
  

Construction Industry
Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Landscaping, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar   
Not Yet Used   

Medical Industry
Not Yet Used   
In Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry, Medicines and Cosmetics   

Antiquity Uses
Artifacts   
Artifacts   

Other Uses
  
  

Commercial Uses
Cemetery Markers   
Creating Artwork, Gemstone   

Types

Types
Rhyolite   
Not Available   

Features
Very fine grained rock, It is One of the Oldest, Strongest and Hardest Rock   
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock   

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
Not Yet Used   
Not Yet Used   

Famous Monuments
Not Applicable   
Not Applicable   

Sculpture
Not Yet Used   
Not Yet Used   

Famous Sculptures
Not Applicable   
Not Applicable   

Pictographs
Not Used   
Used   

Petroglyphs
Not Used   
Used   

Figurines
Not Yet Used   
Not Yet Used   

Fossils
Absent   
Absent   

Formation

Formation
Comendite is a type of Igneous rock which is formed due to cooling and solidification of lava or magma. It may form with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks.   
Eclogite forms from high-pressure metamorphism of mafic igneous rocks mainly, basalt or gabbro as it plunges into the mantle in a subduction zone.   

Composition
  
  

Mineral Content
Albite, Amphibole, Quartz   
Amphibole, Coesite, Corundum, Dolomite, Garnet, Kyanite, Lawsonite, Paragonite, Phengite, Pyroxene, Quartz, Rutile, Zoisite   

Compound Content
Al, Fe, Potassium Oxide   
Aluminium Oxide, NaCl, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Iron(III) Oxide, Magnesium Carbonate, MgO, Sodium Oxide, Potassium, Sodium   

Transformation
  
  

Metamorphism
Yes   
No   

Types of Metamorphism
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism   
Not Applicable   

Weathering
Yes   
Yes   

Types of Weathering
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering   
Mechanical Weathering   

Erosion
Yes   
Yes   

Types of Erosion
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion   
Chemical Erosion, Sea Erosion   

Properties

Physical Properties
  
  

Hardness
6-7   
3.5-4   

Grain Size
Medium Grained   
Fine Grained   

Fracture
Pervasive   
Not Available   

Streak
Bluish Black   
White   

Porosity
Highly Porous   
Less Porous   

Luster
Dull   
Subvitreous to Dull   

Compressive Strength
92.40 N/mm2   
21
Not Available   

Cleavage
Not Available   
Perfect   

Toughness
2   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.38   
2.86-2.87   

Transparency
Opaque   
Opaque   

Density
Not Available   
3.2-3.6 g/cm3   

Thermal Properties
  
  

Resistance
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant   
Heat Resistant   

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents
  
  

Asia
China   
India, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey   

Africa
East Africa   
Ethiopia, Morocco, South Africa   

Europe
Italy   
France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Scotland   

Others
Not Yet Found   
Greenland   

Deposits in Western Continents
  
  

North America
Not Yet Found   
Canada, Costa Rica, Panama, USA   

South America
Not Yet Found   
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador   

Deposits in Oceania Continent
  
  

Australia
Queensland   
Central Australia, New Zealand, Queensland   

Summary >>
<< Reserves

All about Comendite and Eclogite Properties

Know all about Comendite and Eclogite properties here. All properties of rocks are important as they define the type of rock and its application. Comendite belongs to Igneous Rocks while Eclogite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks.Texture of Comendite is Porphyritic whereas that of Eclogite is Earthy. Comendite appears Foliated and Eclogite appears Dull, Banded and Foilated. The luster of Comendite is dull while that of Eclogite is subvitreous to dull. Comendite is available in blue, bluish - grey colors whereas Eclogite is available in black, brown, colourless, green, grey, pink, white colors. The commercial uses of Comendite are cemetery markers and that of Eclogite are creating artwork, gemstone.

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