Definition
Origin
Discoverer
Etymology
Class
Sub-Class
Group
Other Categories
Texture
Color
Maintenance
Durability
Water Resistant
Scratch Resistant
Stain Resistant
Wind Resistant
Acid Resistant
Appearance
Interior Uses
Exterior Uses
Other Architectural Uses
Construction Industry
Medical Industry
Antiquity Uses
Commercial Uses
Types
Features
Monuments
Famous Monuments
Sculpture
Famous Sculptures
Pictographs
Petroglyphs
Figurines
Fossils
Formation
Mineral Content
Compound Content
Metamorphism
Types of Metamorphism
Weathering
Types of Weathering
Erosion
Types of Erosion
Hardness
Grain Size
Fracture
Streak
Porosity
Luster
Compressive Strength
Cleavage
Toughness
Specific Gravity
Transparency
Density
Specific Heat Capacity
Resistance
Asia
Africa
Europe
Others
North America
South America
Australia
Claystone is a fine-grained, dark gray to pink sedimentary rock which mainly consists of compacted and hardened clay
From English clay and stone as the rock contains more amount of clay
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Black, Blue, Brown, Green, Grey, Orange, Red, White, Yellow
Decorative Aggregates, Entryways, Floor Tiles, Homes, Interior Decoration
As Facing Stone, Roof Tiles
As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Raw material for the manufacture of mortar
Artifacts, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, Smooth to touch, Very fine grained rock
Claystone is generally quite soft, but can be hard and brittle. It forms due to weathering of mudstone.
Biotite, Chlorite, Feldspar, Micas, Muscovite or Illite, Plagioclase, Pyrite, Quartz
Aluminium Oxide, Ca, NaCl, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, MgO, Silicon Dioxide
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Coastal Erosion, Water Erosion
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant
Bangladesh, China, India, Russia
Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Austria, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Romania, Scotland, Spain, Switzerland
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia
A hydration and metamorphic transformation of ultramafic rock from the Earth's mantle is called as serpentinization, a group of minerals is formed by serpentinization compose rock 'serpentinite'.
From English word serpentinization.
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, White
Decorative Aggregates, Interior Decoration
As Building Stone, Paving Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture
Commemorative Tablets, Creating Artwork
Due to change in environmental conditions, rocks are heated and pressurized deep inside the Earth's surface. Serpentinite is formed from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
Carbonate, Magnetite, Pyrrhotite, Serpentine, Sulfides
Ca, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, KCl, MgO, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulphur
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Hydrothermal Metamorphism, Impact Metamorphism
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion, Sea Erosion, Wind Erosion
White, Greenish White or Grey
India, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea
England, Georgia, Switzerland, United Kingdom
Central Australia, New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia