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Cataclasite and Basalt Definition


Basalt and Cataclasite Definition


Definition

Definition
Cataclasite is a type of cataclastic rock that is formed by fracturing and comminution during faulting. It is normally cohesive and non-foliated, consisting of angular clasts in a finer-grained matrix   
Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth   

History
  
  

Origin
Swiss Alps, Europe   
Egypt   

Discoverer
Michael Tellinger   
Georgius Agricola   

Etymology
From the Italian word cataclasi   
From Late Latin Basaltes (variant of basanites ), very hard stone, which was imported from Ancient Greek Basanites   

Class
Metamorphic Rocks   
Igneous Rocks   

Sub-Class
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock   

Family
  
  

Group
Not Applicable   
Volcanic   

Other Categories
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock   

Texture >>
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Definition of Cataclasite and Basalt

The general Cataclasite and Basalt definition can be stated as: Cataclasite is a type of cataclastic rock that is formed by fracturing and comminution during faulting. It is normally cohesive and non-foliated, consisting of angular clasts in a finer-grained matrix. On the other hand, Basalt is a common extrusive igneous rock formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of Earth. Along with definition of Cataclasite and Basalt, get to know about Properties of Cataclasite and Basalt. Get to know more information about Cataclasite and Basalt origin and discoverer, etymology and class.

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History of Cataclasite and Basalt

The history of Cataclasite and Basalt gives information about where the rock was found and who was its discoverer. Almost each and every aspect of Earth's history is recorded in rocks be it the volcanoes which were erupted or the plants, animals and organisms which are now extinct, as rocks are present from millions of years.

Cataclasite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer

Cataclasite and Basalt definition gives us a brief idea about the two rocks. In some cases, the definition also gives summary about the Formation of Cataclasite and Basalt. In this section, you will know about Cataclasite and Basalt Origin and Discoverer. Origin of Cataclasite is Swiss Alps, Europe whereas Origin of Basalt is Egypt. It is interesting to know the name of Cataclasite and Basalt discoverer. The Discoverer of Cataclasite is Michael Tellinger and the discoverer of Basalt is Georgius Agricola.

Etymology of Cataclasite and Basalt

Along with Cataclasite and Basalt definition, know more about the etymology of Cataclasite and Basalt. Etymology of Cataclasite and Basalt gives information about origin and formation of a particular rock. Know more about Formation of Cataclasite and Formation of Basalt. The etymology of Cataclasite is From the Italian word cataclasi while that of Basalt is From the Italian word cataclasi. The process of formation of rocks defines the class of rock. All the rocks in a class are formed by similar processes. Cataclasite belongs to Metamorphic Rocks while Basalt belongs to Igneous Rocks. The sub-class, group and other categories of Cataclasite and Basalt are listed below.

For Cataclasite,

For Basalt,

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