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Boninite
Boninite

Jasperoid
Jasperoid



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Boninite
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Jasperoid

Boninite vs Jasperoid

Definition

Definition

Boninite is a mafic extrusive rock which is high in magnesium and silica content, formed in fore-arc environments, typically during the early stages of subduction
Jasperoid is a rare, peculiar type of metasomatic alteration of rocks

History

Origin

Japan
USA

Discoverer

Unknown
Unknown

Etymology

From its occurrence in the Izu-Bonin arc south of Japan
From silica, the main mineral content of Jasperoid

Class

Igneous Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks

Sub-Class

Durable Rock, Hard Rock
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock

Family

Group

Volcanic
-

Other Categories

Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Fine Grained Rock, Medium Grained Rock, Opaque Rock

Texture

Texture

Aphanitic to Porphyritic
Earthy

Color

Bluish - Grey, Brown, Green, Grey
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Pink, White

Maintenance

Less
Less

Durability

Durable
Durable

Water Resistant

Scratch Resistant

Stain Resistant

Wind Resistant

Acid Resistant

Appearance

Dull and Soft
Glassy or Pearly

Uses

Architecture

Interior Uses

Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Kitchens
Decorative Aggregates, Floor Tiles, Homes, Interior Decoration

Exterior Uses

Garden Decoration, Office Buildings
As Building Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone

Other Architectural Uses

-
Curbing

Industry

Construction Industry

As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories
As a Flux in the Production of Steel and Pig Iron, As a Sintering Agent in Steel Industry to process Iron Ore, As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of Magnesium and Dolomite Refractories, Production of Glass and Ceramics, Serves as an Oil and Gas Reservoir rock

Medical Industry

-
Taken as a Supplement for Calcium or Magnesium

Antiquity Uses

Artifacts
Artifacts, Jewellery, Monuments, Sculpture

Other Uses

Commercial Uses

An Oil and Gas Reservoir, Cemetery Markers, Creating Artwork, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)
An Oil and Gas Reservoir, As a Feed Additive for Livestock, Gemstone, Metallurgical Flux, Production of Lime, Soil Conditioner, Source of Magnesia (MgO)

Types

Types

Basalt
-

Features

Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, High Mg content, Is one of the oldest rock
Host Rock for Lead, Traps for subsurface fluids like Oil and Natural Gas., Zinc and Copper Deposits

Archaeological Significance

Monuments

-
-

Famous Monuments

-
-

Sculpture

-
-

Famous Sculptures

-
-

Pictographs

-
-

Petroglyphs

-
-

Figurines

-
-

Fossils

Absent
Present

Formation

Formation

Boninite is a type of Igneous rock which is formed through the cooling and solidification of lava or existing rocks.
Jasperoid is a rare and peculiar type of metasomatic alteration of rocks. It is formed by extreme alteration of wall rocks within a shear zone which may occur in sediments, andesites, trachytes and basalts.

Composition

Mineral Content

Amphibole, Apatite, Biotite, Feldspar, Garnet, Hornblade, Ilmenite
Clay Minerals, Pyrite, Quartz, Sulfides

Compound Content

Silicon Dioxide
NaCl, CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Magnesium Carbonate, MgO

Transformation

Metamorphism

Types of Metamorphism

Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism
Burial Metamorphism, Cataclastic Metamorphism, Regional Metamorphism

Weathering

Types of Weathering

Biological Weathering
-

Erosion

Types of Erosion

Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Wind Erosion
-

Properties

Physical Properties

Hardness

73.5-4
1 7
👆🏻

Grain Size

Fine Grained
Medium to Fine Coarse Grained

Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Streak

White
White

Porosity

Less Porous
Less Porous

Luster

Vitreous
Vitreous and Pearly

Compressive Strength

150.00 N/mm2140.00 N/mm2
0.15 450
👆🏻

Cleavage

-
Perfect

Toughness

1.1
1

Specific Gravity

2.5-2.82.8-3
0 8.4
👆🏻

Transparency

Opaque
Transparent to Translucent

Density

-9999 g/cm32.8-2.9 g/cm3
0 1400
👆🏻

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity

0.84 kJ/Kg K0.92 kJ/Kg K
0.14 3.2
👆🏻

Resistance

Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant
Heat Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant

Reserves

Deposits in Eastern Continents

Asia

-
China, India

Africa

South Africa
Morocco, Namibia

Europe

England, Finland, United Kingdom
Austria, Italy, Romania, Spain, Switzerland

Others

Antarctica, Greenland
-

Deposits in Western Continents

North America

USA
Mexico, USA

South America

Colombia, Uruguay
Brazil, Colombia

Deposits in Oceania Continent

Australia

New Zealand, Western Australia
New South Wales, Queensland, Yorke Peninsula

Boninite vs Jasperoid Information

Earth’s outer layer is covered by rocks and these rocks have different physical and chemical properties. As two rocks are not same, it’s fun to compare them. You can also know more about Boninite and Jasperoid Reserves. Boninite is a mafic extrusive rock which is high in magnesium and silica content, formed in fore-arc environments, typically during the early stages of subduction. Jasperoid is a rare, peculiar type of metasomatic alteration of rocks. These rocks are composed of many distinct minerals. The process of formation of rocks is different for various rocks. Rocks are quarried from many years for various purposes. You can check out Boninite vs Jasperoid information and Boninite vs Jasperoid characteristics in the upcoming sections.

Boninite vs Jasperoid Characteristics

Though some rocks look identical, they have certain characteristics which distinguish them from others. Characteristics of rocks include texture, appearance, color, fracture, streak, hardness etc. Boninite vs Jasperoid characteristics assist us to distinguish and recognize rocks. Also you can check about Properties of Boninite and Properties of Jasperoid. Learn more about Boninite vs Jasperoid in the next section. The interior uses of Boninite include Decorative aggregates, Homes and Kitchens whereas the interior uses of Jasperoid include Decorative aggregates, Floor tiles, Homes and Interior decoration. Due to some exceptional properties of Boninite and Jasperoid, they have various applications in construction industry. The uses of Boninite in construction industry include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories and that of Jasperoid include As a flux in the production of steel and pig iron, As a sintering agent in steel industry to process iron ore, As dimension stone, Cement manufacture, For road aggregate, Making natural cement, Manufacture of magnesium and dolomite refractories, Production of glass and ceramics, Serves as an oil and gas reservoir rock.

More about Boninite and Jasperoid

Here you can know more about Boninite and Jasperoid. The life cycle of a rock consists of formation of rock, composition of rock and transformation of rock. The composition of Boninite and Jasperoid consists of mineral content and compound content. The mineral content of Boninite includes Amphibole, Apatite, Biotite, Feldspar, Garnet, Hornblade, Ilmenite and mineral content of Jasperoid includes Clay Minerals, Pyrite, Quartz, Sulfides. You can also check out the list of all Igneous Rocks. When we have to compare Boninite vs Jasperoid, the texture, color and appearance plays an important role in determining the type of rock. Boninite is available in bluish - grey, brown, green, grey colors whereas, Jasperoid is available in black, brown, green, grey, pink, white colors. Appearance of Boninite is Dull and Soft and that of Jasperoid is Glassy or Pearly. Properties of rock is another aspect for Boninite vs Jasperoid. The hardness of Boninite is 7 and that of Jasperoid is 3.5-4. The types of Boninite are Basalt whereas types of Jasperoid are -. Streak of rock is the color of powder produced when it is dragged across an unweathered surface. The streak of Boninite and Jasperoid is white. The specific heat capacity of Boninite is 0.84 kJ/Kg K and that of Jasperoid is 0.92 kJ/Kg K. Depending on the properties like hardness, toughness, specific heat capacity, porosity etc., rocks are resistant to heat, wear, impact, etc.Boninite is heat resistant, impact resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant whereas Jasperoid is heat resistant, pressure resistant, wear resistant.