Definition
Origin
Discoverer
Etymology
Class
Sub-Class
Group
Other Categories
Texture
Color
Maintenance
Durability
Water Resistant
Scratch Resistant
Stain Resistant
Wind Resistant
Acid Resistant
Appearance
Interior Uses
Exterior Uses
Other Architectural Uses
Construction Industry
Medical Industry
Antiquity Uses
Commercial Uses
Types
Features
Monuments
Famous Monuments
Sculpture
Famous Sculptures
Pictographs
Petroglyphs
Figurines
Fossils
Formation
Mineral Content
Compound Content
Metamorphism
Types of Metamorphism
Weathering
Types of Weathering
Erosion
Types of Erosion
Hardness
Grain Size
Fracture
Streak
Porosity
Luster
Compressive Strength
Cleavage
Toughness
Specific Gravity
Transparency
Density
Specific Heat Capacity
Resistance
Asia
Africa
Europe
Others
North America
South America
Australia
Anorthosite is a granular igneous rock composed largely of labradorite or plagioclase
From French anorthose plagioclase + -ite1
Durable Rock, Medium Hardness Rock
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Black, Bluish - Grey, Brown, Green, Grey, Light Greenish Grey, Pink, White
Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny
Decorative Aggregates, Floor Tiles, Homes, Interior Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration
As Dimension Stone, Cement Manufacture, for Road Aggregate
Artifacts, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Creating Artwork, Curling
Proterozoic Anorthosite and Archean Anorthosite
Generally rough to touch, Is one of the oldest rock
Anorthosite is a phaneritic, intrusive igneous rock which is characterized by a predominance of plagioclase feldspar which is almost 90–100%, and a minimal mafic component.
Amphibole, Clinopyroxene, Ilmenite, Magnetite, Olivine, Orthopyroxene
Ca, CaO, Chromium(III) Oxide, MgO, Sulfur Trioxide
Cataclastic Metamorphism, Contact Metamorphism
Chemical Erosion, Wind Erosion
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Scratch Resistant, Wear Resistant
Bulgaria, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, The Czech Republic
Central Australia, South Australia, Western Australia
Novaculite is a dense, hard, fine-grained, siliceous metamorpic rock which is a type of chert that breaks with conchoidal fracture
From Latin word novacula, for razor stone
Fine Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Banded, Glassy, Rough, Vitreous
Black, Brown, Green, Grey, Red, White
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Flooring, Interior Decoration
As Building Stone, Garden Decoration
Arrowheads, Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, Cutting Tool, for Road Aggregate, Knives, Landscaping, Making natural cement, Production of Glass and Ceramics, Rail Track Ballast, Roadstone, Spear Points, Used to sharpen metal tools and weapons
Cemetery Markers, Gemstone, In aquifers, In fire-starting tools, Jewelry, Manufacture of tools, Pebbles are used in ball mills to grind in ceramics industry, To determine the gold content of jewelry
Clasts are smooth to touch, Easily splits into thin plates, Has High structural resistance against erosion and climate
Novaculite forms when microcrystals of silicon dioxide grow within soft sediments that become limestone or chalk. The formation of Novaculite can be either of chemical or biological origin.
Chemical Erosion, Coastal Erosion, Glacier Erosion
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant
China, India, Iran, Japan, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Kenya, Morocco, South Africa, Tanzania
Austria, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom
Greenland, Mid-Atlantic Ridge
New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia