Slate lan Obsidian
Definition
definisi
slate punika, kabeh podho rock metamorphic nggoleki-grained, foliated asalé saka krikel-jinis sedimentary rock asli dumadi saka lempung utawa awu vulkanik liwat kurang-bahan metamorphism regional
obsidian punika kaca vulkanik alami kawangun minangka rock igneous extrusive. diprodhuksi nalika lahar felsic extruded saka gunung mbledhos ndingin kanthi cepet karo wutah kristal minimal
Sajarah
asal
england
Ethiopia
panemu
Dingertèni
obsius
Etimologi
saka lawas esclate french, saka esclat (french éclat)
saka obsidianus latin, misprint saka obsianus (lapis) (watu) saka obsius
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, medium atose rock
awet rock, medium atose rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
vulkanik
kategori liyane
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
foliated
glassy
werna
ireng, coklat, wudo, ijo, cahya kanggo werna abu-abu peteng, purple, abang, mbandingake saka biru
ireng, biru, coklat, ijo, orange, abang, tan, kuning
pangopènan
kurang
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
Yes
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
No
angin tahan
No
No
asam tahan
No
No
katon
kurang
mengilap
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
jedhing, aggregates hiasan, entryways, kothak lantai, jogan, homes, Hotel, interior, pawon, treads tangga
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
durung digunakake
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran
arrowheads, alat nglereni, lading, scrapers, TCTerms tumbak
industri medical
durung digunakake
bedhah
Efesus jaman
artefak, monumen, reca, figurines cilik
artefak, perhiasan
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
blackboards, tablet commemorative, menang bench laboratorium, materi standar kanggo amben saka Tabel KANGEAN, materi standar kanggo kasur saka blumbang lan snooker Tabel, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium, nulis slates
nggawe kriya, mirror, digunakake ing akuarium
Jinis
jinis
Ora Kasadhiya
mercon obsidian, mahoni, Sheen obsidian, Snowflake obsidian lan Beludru merak obsidian
fitur
gampang pecah dadi lancip piring, lumahan asring mengilap, rock grained banget nggoleki
pamblokiran negativity, mbantu kanggo ngreksa marang depresi
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
durung digunakake
monumen misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
reca
used
durung digunakake
patung misuwur
data ora kasedhiya
ora ditrapake
Pictographs
used
used
petroglyphs
used
used
figurines
used
durung digunakake
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
slate punika bahan metamorphic rock kurang sing umume kawangun dening metamorfosis saka mudstone utawa krikel, ing meksa lan suhu kahanan relatif kurang.
nalika lahar dirilis saka gunung, iku diwiwiti saka cooling cepet banget kang freezes mekanisme saka crystallization. asil punika kaca vulkanik karo susunan Gamelan seragam.
komposisi
isi Mineral
apatite, biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, grafit, hematite, kaolinite, magnetite, pyrite, Tourmaline, zirkon
ora kasedhiya
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, MgO, keda, sodium oxide, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, metamorphism regional
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, udan mechanical
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi gisik, erosi Glacier, banyu erosi, angin erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
3-4
5-5.5
ukuran gandum
banget nggoleki-grained
ora ditrapake
rengat
splintery
conchoidal
tilas
cahya kanggo coklat peteng
putih
porosity
kurang keropos
banget kurang keropos
luster
kurang
vitreous
kekuatan compressive
30.00 n / mm 2
30
0.15 n / mm 2
33
cleavage
slaty
non-ana
kateguhan
1.2
ora kasedhiya
tartamtu gravitasi
2.65-2.8
2.6-2.7
transparan
opaque
tembus
Kapadhetan
2.6-2.8 g / cm 3
2.6 g / cm 3
situs termal
kapasitas panas tartamtu
0.76 kj / kg k
17
0.92 kj / kg k
10
resistance
tahan panas, impact tahan, meksa tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Turkey
Afghanistan, Indonesia, Japan, Russia
africa
Not Yet Found
Kenya
europe
belgium, france, germany, italy, norway, portugal, spain, united kingdom
greece, hungary, iceland, italy, turkey
wong
artik
durung ketemu
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
USA
Canada, Mexico, USA
kidul amerika
Brazil
Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
Not Yet Found
New Zealand
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