Gneiss lan Porphyry
Definition
definisi
gneiss jinis umum lan digunakake mbagekke saka rock kawangun dening pangolahan metamorphic regional dhuwur-bahan saka tatanan-ana wis sing padha Originally siji batuan beku utawa sedimentary
porphyry punika reddish-coklat kanggo kain rock igneous ngemot phenocrysts akeh macem-macem mineral ditempelake ing matrik nggoleki-grained
Sajarah
asal
dingerteni
egypt
panemu
Dingertèni
Dingertèni
Etimologi
saka dhuwur german gneist tembung tengah (kanggo narik; supaya disebut amarga rock ing glitters)
saka lawas porfire french, saka porfiro italian lan ing sawetara kasus langsung saka porphyrites latin
kelas
rocks metamorphic
batuan beku
sub-kelas
awet rock, hard rock
awet rock, hard rock
kulawarga
group
ora ditrapake
plutonic
kategori liyane
rock grained coarse, medium rock grained, rock opaque
rock grained nggoleki, rock opaque
Tekstur
tektur
banded, foliated, platy
porphyritic
werna
ireng, coklat, pink, abang, putih
ireng, coklat, wernane, ijo, grey, abang, teyeng, putih
pangopènan
liyane
kurang
kekiatan
awet
awet
banyu tahan
Yes
No
ngeruk tahan
Yes
Yes
rereged tahan
Yes
Yes
angin tahan
Yes
No
asam tahan
No
Yes
katon
foliated
kurang
Kagunaane
arsitektur
Efesus interior
countertops, aggregates hiasan, jogan, interior
aggregates hiasan, interior
Efesus njaba
minangka watu bangunan, minangka madhep watu, Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Taman hiasan, mapeng watu
Efesus arsitektur liyane
curbing
curbing
industri
industri construction
minangka watu ukuran
kanthi jumlah ongko construction
industri medical
durung digunakake
durung digunakake
Efesus jaman
artefak
artefak, monumen, reca
Panggunaan sanès
komersial
pelaku kuburan, perhiasan, nisan, digunakake ing akuarium
nggawe kriya, gemstone, perhiasan
Jinis
jinis
Augen gneiss, Henderson gneiss, gneiss lewisian, archean lan proterozoic gneiss.
rhomb porphyry
fitur
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa
umume atos kanggo tutul, iku salah siji saka rock tuwa, lumahan asring mengilap
pinunjul arkeologi
monumen
used
used
monumen misuwur
Candhi sun konark ing india, washington tugu, kita
data ora kasedhiya
reca
durung digunakake
used
patung misuwur
ora ditrapake
data ora kasedhiya
Pictographs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
petroglyphs
ora digunakake
ora digunakake
figurines
durung digunakake
used
fosil
absen
absen
Tatanan
tatanan
gneiss punika bahan dhuwur metamorphic rock IE wis ngalami luwih Suhu lan tekanan saka Schist. iku kawangun dening metamorfosis saka wangun gneiss saka rock vulkanik, krikel utawa granitie.
porphyry wis kawangun rong: magma cools alon jero ing lemah ndhuwur utawa magma punika ndingin kanthi cepet minangka erupts saka gunung mbledhos, nggawe butiran alit sing biasane bisa dideleng nganggo mripat wuda.
komposisi
isi Mineral
biotite, chlorite, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, hornblade, micas, muscovite utawa illite, quartz, Quartzite, silika, zirkon
biotite, chert, Feldspar, garnet, grafit, quartz, silika
senyawa isi
aluminium oxide, NaCl, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, feo, kalium oxide, Magnesium karbonat, MgO, keda, fosfor pentoxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
aluminium oxide, cao, wesi (iii) oxide, kalium oxide, MgO, sodium oxide, silikon dioksida, titanium dioxide
transformasi
metamorphism
Yes
Yes
jinis metamorphism
impact metamorphism
metamorphism kakubur, metamorphism cataclastic, kontak metamorphism, hidrotermal metamorphism, impact metamorphism, metamorphism regional
cuaca
Yes
Yes
jinis udan
udan biologi, udan mechanical
udan biologi, udan kimia, ora kedhaftar
erosi
Yes
Yes
jinis erosi
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi segara
erosi kimia, erosi gisik, erosi Glacier
Properties
fisik
atose
7
6-7
ukuran gandum
medium kanggo coarse grained
grained nggoleki
rengat
ora duwe aturan baku
ora duwe aturan baku
tilas
putih
putih
porosity
banget kurang keropos
kurang keropos
luster
kurang
kurang
kekuatan compressive
125.00 n / mm 2
17
ora Sumadhiya
cleavage
miskin
cacat
kateguhan
1.2
1.7
tartamtu gravitasi
2.5-2.7
2.5-4
transparan
tembus kanggo opaque
tembus kanggo opaque
Kapadhetan
2.6-2.9 g / cm 3
2.5-2.52 g / cm 3
situs termal
resistance
tahan panas, meksa tahan, ngeruk tahan, nyandhang tahan
tahan panas, impact tahan
Cadangan
celengan ing bawana wétan
asia
China, India, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia
China, Kazakhstan, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam
africa
Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Tanzania, Togo
Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, South Africa
europe
albania, austria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, finland, france, georgia, germany, hungary, italy, Kosovo, Monaco, norway, Poland, romania, Serbia, Slovakia, slovenia, Swiss, Ukraine, united kingdom
finland, france, germany, great Britain, hungary, iceland, ireland, italy, Aku tresna sampeyan;, norway, romania, sweden, Swiss
wong
durung ketemu
Greenland
celengan ing bawana kulon
lor amerika
Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Mexico, Panama, USA
Canada, Cuba, Jamaica, USA
kidul amerika
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay
celengan ing Oseania bawana
australia
New South Wales, New Zealand, Queensland, Victoria
New South Wales, New Zealand, Western Australia
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