Definition
Origin
Discoverer
Etymology
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Texture
Color
Maintenance
Durability
Water Resistant
Scratch Resistant
Stain Resistant
Wind Resistant
Acid Resistant
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Interior Uses
Exterior Uses
Other Architectural Uses
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Monuments
Famous Monuments
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Famous Sculptures
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Metamorphism
Types of Metamorphism
Weathering
Types of Weathering
Erosion
Types of Erosion
Hardness
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Asia
Africa
Europe
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North America
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Australia
Gabbro is an intrusive igneous rock which is chemically equivalent to plutonic Basalt
Christian Leopold von Buch
From Latin glaber bare, smooth, bald
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Countertops, Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Interior Decoration
As Building Stone, As Facing Stone, Garden Decoration, Office Buildings, Paving Stone
As Dimension Stone, Building houses or walls, Cement Manufacture, Construction Aggregate, for Road Aggregate
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture
Cemetery Markers, Commemorative Tablets, Laboratory bench tops, Jewelry, Sea Defence, Tombstones
Anorthosite Gabbro and Norite Gabbro
Gabbro, a mafic rock, forms due to cooling and crystallization of magma underneath Earth's surface.
Augite, Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene
Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Chromium(III) Oxide, Iron(III) Oxide, Potassium Oxide, MgO, Sodium Oxide, Silicon Dioxide, Sulfur Trioxide
Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant
Germany, Greece, Italy, Scotland, Turkey
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela
Coquina is a sedimentary rock that is composed either wholly or almost entirely of the transported, abraded, and mechanically-sorted fragments of the shells of molluscs, trilobites, brachiopods, or other invertebrates
From Concha (Latin)+ Coquina(Spanish) +conch(English)= Couquina (mid 19th century)
Coarse Grained Rock, Opaque Rock
Layered, Banded, Veined and Shiny
Decorative Aggregates, Homes, Hotels, Interior Decoration
Garden Decoration, Office Buildings
Building houses or walls, Construction Aggregate
Artifacts, Monuments, Sculpture, Small Figurines
Available in Lots of Colors and Patterns, Is one of the oldest rock
Coquina is a sedimentary rock which is formed when billions of small clam-like seashell, called Coquina, or cockleshell are die and hence are deposited, buried and turns into a rock when pressure is applied.
Apatite, Augite, Bronzite, Calcite, Chert, Chlorite, Clay Minerals, Epidote, Feldspar, Garnet, Micas, Muscovite or Illite
CaO, Carbon Dioxide, Iron(III) Oxide, MgO
Biological Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Mechanical Weathering
Coastal Erosion, Sea Erosion, Water Erosion, Wind Erosion
Dull to Vitreous to Submetallic
Heat Resistant, Impact Resistant, Pressure Resistant, Wear Resistant