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Basalt and Rhyolite Types and Facts


Rhyolite and Basalt Types and Facts


Types

Types
Alkaline Basalt, Boninite, High Alumina Basalt, Mid Ocean Ridge Basalt (MORB), Tholeiitic Basalt, Basaltic trachyandesite, Mugearite and Shoshonite  
Pumice Rocks, Obsidian Rocks, Perlite Rocks, Porphyritic Rocks.  

Features
Has High structural resistance against erosion and climate, Very fine grained rock  
Acidic in nature, Available in lots of colors  

Archaeological Significance
  
  

Monuments
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Famous Monuments
Easter Island in the Polynesian Triangle, Pacific Ocean, Gateway of India in Mumbai, India, Gol Gumbaz in Karnataka, India  
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Sculpture
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Famous Sculptures
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Pictographs
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Petroglyphs
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Figurines
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Fossils
Absent  
Absent  

Formation >>
<< Uses

Types of Basalt and Rhyolite

Some rocks according to their use or texture are classified into different types. Know more about Basalt Texture and Rhyolite Texture. Types of Basalt are Alkaline Basalt, Boninite, High Alumina Basalt, Mid Ocean Ridge Basalt (MORB), Tholeiitic Basalt, Basaltic trachyandesite, Mugearite and Shoshonite whereas the types of Rhyolite are Pumice Rocks, Obsidian Rocks, Perlite Rocks, Porphyritic Rocks..During historic times, some rocks depending on their hardness were used to create Pictographs and Petroglyphs. Rocks which are hard were generally not used. Pictographs are paintings or drawings that have been placed or created on the surface of rock. Basalt and Rhyolite were for creating pictographs. Petroglyph is an image which is carved into a rock. These are images created by removing part of a rock surface by incising, picking, carving or abrading, as a form of rock art. Basalt and Rhyolite were for creating petroglyphs.

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