What is Basalt? In this section, we will learn more about properties of Basalt i.e. physical and thermal properties. Physical properties of Basalt include Color, Streak, Hardness, Structure, Cleavage, Fracture, Luster, Specific Gravity etc. The strength of Basalt is 37.40 N/mm2. Streak of Basalt is white to grey while its cleavage is not available. Luster of Basalt is not available and its fracture is conchoidal. Basalt is opaque in nature. Know all about Basalt, What is Basalt, its composition, features, facts and reserves in next sections.
What is Basalt composed of? Get to know about composition of Basalt here. Basalt definition gives information about the Formation of Basalt and its composition.The composition of Basalt can be further divided into mineral and compound content. The mineral content of Basalt rock includes Olivine, Plagioclase, Pyroxene and The compound content of Basalt rock includes Aluminium Oxide, CaO, Iron(III) Oxide, FeO, Potassium Oxide, MgO, MnO, Sodium Oxide, Phosphorus Pentoxide, Silicon Dioxide, Titanium Dioxide. Almost all rocks undergo transformation process. Know all about Basalt rock in next section.